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  • The 7 Best Betta Fish Tanks: Tested and Reviewed

    The 7 Best Betta Fish Tanks: Tested and Reviewed

    Choosing a betta tank is where most new betta keepers go wrong before they even bring a fish home. The “betta bowl” and tiny desktop vases you see in stores are not appropriate housing — they’re too small to maintain stable water parameters, usually can’t accommodate a heater, and stress the fish. After 25 years in the hobby and testing hundreds of aquarium products, my baseline recommendation for bettas is a minimum 5-gallon tank with a heater, gentle filtration, and a secure lid. Bettas jump, and an uncovered tank is a death trap. The tanks on this list all meet those minimum requirements — and the top picks go further with excellent filtration, good viewing angles, and adjustable flow rates that won’t blast your betta across the tank.

    With over 25 years of experience in the aquarium hobby, I’ve assisted countless clients, hobbyists, and readers like you in overcoming their aquarium selection axiety. I’ve personally tested or used these products in real world scenarios to determine the best betta fish tank on the market.

    The Top Picks

    Editor’s Choice!
    Fluval Spec V
    Fluval Spec V

    The Perfect Betta Tank!

    Best Value
    Marina LED Aquarium Kit
    Marina LED Aquarium Kit

    Budget Friendly Alternative

    Budget Option
    LifeWithPets Tank Divider
    LifeWithPets Tank Divider

    For The DIYer

    Let’s start with my top picks. To summarize, the Fluval Spec V is the best fish tank for your betta that you can buy today. It really has it all. It has the perfect filtration unit. The dimensions of the tank are ideal. The LED lightning that comes out of the box works for beginner plants. The tank also looks amazing in person. I recommend the Fluval Spec V for anyone starting up a Betta fish tank.

    The Marina is a great value choice for those who want to spend a bit less but still want good features in an aquarium kit. It is cheaper than the Spec V aquarium kit and the LED lighting will still support low light plants. The LifeWithPets dividers are a great money saving option for those who want to make an Betta tank with multiple males.

    The Candidates – A Quick Overview

    I reviewed 7 tanks in this round up. Below is the list of the best betta fish tanks on the market today. I put the preferred choices at the top for ease of selection for you. I’ll go into more detail about each further down in the blog.

    PictureNameSizeLink
    Editor’s Choice!
    Fluval Spec V
    Fluval Spec V

    5 Gallons

    Buy On ChewyBuy On Amazon
    Best Value
    Marina LED Aquarium Kit
    Marina LED Aquarium Kit

    5 Gallons

    Buy On ChewyBuy On Amazon
    Budget Option
    LifeWithPets Tank Divider
    LifeWithPets Tank Divider

    10 Gallons

    Buy On Amazon
    Marineland Contour Glass Aquarium Kit Marineland Contour Glass Aquarium Kit

    5 Gallons

    Buy On Amazon
    Hagen Fluval Chi Aquarium Kit Hagen Fluval Chi Aquarium Kit

    5 Gallons

    Buy On Amazon
    Hagen HG Fluval Flex Aquarium Hagen HG Fluval Flex Aquarium

    9 Gallons

    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Aqua One Trio Aqua One Trio

    8.8 Gallons

    Buy On Amazon

    The 7 Best Best Betta Fish Tanks

    Now that you know the products we are reviewing, let find out why each tank made the list. Here is a video from our YouTube Channel. Subscribe if you enjoy our content!

    1. Fluval Spec V

    Editor’s Choice!
    Fluval Spec V

    The Best Betta Fish Tank

    Best filtration, best light, perfect size and with everything you need to get started. It was made for Bettas!

    Buy On Petco Buy on Amazon

    Let’s start off the list with the very best of the bunch. The Fluval Spec V has everything you need. Let’s start off with the size of the aquarium. It is an ideal 5-gallon aquarium tank kit and is designed horizontally. Horizontal dimensions are better for fish like Betta because it gives them more space to swim around side by side. The peninsula style with aluminum trim design gives you a full view of the tank in 3 sizes. This makes it perfect to use on a countertop or cabinet as the plugs and filtration are hidden from view.

    The filtration system is top-notch on the Fluval Spec V aquarium kit. It comes with complete 3 stage filtration system foam as mechanical, carbon for chemical, and ceramic bio max media for biological. The filter components come out easily with a basket lifter. With the large filter chambers, you heat the tank’s water temperature without seeing the aquarium heater. The filter flow can also be modified by either using a sponge at the end or installing a rain bar kit.

    The light is built for freshwater planted tanks. Its led light has enough output for many beginner freshwater plants. The newest generation led lighting on the Fluval Spec Vs are 20% brighter than the previous generation. Your betta will look noticeably more colorful and vibrant under these lights.

    The best comes with a price. The Spec V aquarium kit is one of the most expensive aquariums on this list. You get what you pay for with this aquarium and more. The light itself in my mind is cheaper in the long run than purchasing a similar output separately. The pump is also powerful for these types of fish. You will want to dampen the output with a sponge on the outlet. This is a beautiful-looking tank that will give our fish the size and space it needs. Well deserving of the Editor’s Choice badge.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Best filtration unit
    • Best LED light
    • Looks amazing
    Cons
    • Powerful pump
    • Expensive

    2. Marina Aquarium Kit

    Best Value
    Marina Aquarium Kit

    Best Value

    A more budget friendly alternative. Solid equipment and tank

    Buy On Chewy Buy On Amazon

    Marina is a value brand of Hagen. Hagen as you might already know is a high-quality manufacturer of aquarium products in business since 1955. They are known for creating well-priced start kit aquariums. This Marina aquarium kit from Hagen screams value. Like the Fluval Spec V, it has everything you need, but at a lower price.

    Let’s start off with the starter kit packager itself. It comes with not only a tank, light, and filter but other essentials to get you started. The aquarium kit comes with fish food, a water conditioner, a fish net, a thermometer, and biological supplements to get you started. All these together would cost you a fair amount of money. Given the price, I feel like Marina is practically giving this away.

    The LED lighting that comes with this kit is powerful enough to house low-light aquarium plants. The LED light fits within the canopy giving this aquarium a clean look. The lid is fully enclosed preventing evaporation issues.

    What’s there not to like? The biggest thing is the power filter. While it comes with a sponge that will actually protect your fish from getting sucked in, it can be an eyesore in the tank. The motor of the filter is housed with the intake, which allows you to hold more media in the filter. In a small tank like this, motor can be easily seen. Placing a heater can be tough to do with this as there isn’t a spot to place one. You will need to place the heater within the tank.

    Still, this 5-gallon tank is an incredible value and worthy of my best value tag.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Great value
    • Good LED light
    • Comes with other essentials
    Cons
    • Powerful filter
    • Heater placement

    3. LifeWithPets Dividers – Great Budget Option For Multiple

    Budget Option
    LifeWithPets Tank Divider

    Budget Option

    A DIYer’s option. Divide your aquarium and house multiple Bettas!

    Buy On Amazon

    Small aquariums go on sale all the time at chain pet stores. When these sales happen, you can purchase a great 5 gallon or 10 gallon tank for a Betta fish. When you get these deals, you can build a custom DIY aquarium with multiple Bettas with these tank dividers from LifeWithPets.

    I love these dividers. These are my go-to when it comes to multiple Bettas in an aquarium. They are well-designed and sturdy. Designed from PVC, these dividers will last a lifetime in your tank. Because this is a DIY aquarium kit, you are free to divide up your tank any way you desire.

    Life With Pets Dividers

    The kit I linked to is for a 10 gallon tank kit, which will allow you to house 2 male bettas comfortably. The picture above is using a 20 gallon long tank divider. This allows you to house 3 male Bettas!

    Because of their holed design, The male Bettas will see each other and display their male aggression. This results in fin flashing and other desirable behaviors that show off your Bettas’ fins and color while also keeping your males safe from each other. Your Bettas will get their space and will remain active with the other males around.

    What’s not to like about these dividers? The dividers are designed for Aquaeon glass tanks only. Other glass tank brands will likely have too tight of a fit and could risk cracking. Because of the design, it is recommended you place a filter in each section. I feel the cost of multiple filters can be mitigated by utilizing sponge filters. Check out our Best Sponge Filter blog post for the best ones to buy.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Well designed
    • Cheap DIY
    • Houses multiple Betta
    Cons
    • Only works with Aqueon
    • Requires more filtration

    4. Marineland Contour Glass Aquarium – A Great Cheap Choice

    Marineland Contour Glass Kit

    A budget all in one aquarium that is a great size for a Betta

    Buy On Amazon

    The Marineland Contour Glass Aquarium kit is a great valued priced Betta tank. The price for what it comes with is amazing. Marineland is a well known manufacturer of aquariums so you can purchase their tanks with confidence that they will last a lifetime. This is similar to Marineland portrait aquarium kit, but this won out because I like the lighting system on this over the portrait aquarium.

    The main attraction of this tank is its presentation. The rail-mounted LED light kit give this Betta tank a wonderful touch. It looks amazing with nothing in it in the person sitting on a desktop. LED lighting is powerful enough to work with low-light plants like Java Fern. I like the blue LED lights for the moonlight look as well.

    The filtration system on this 5 gallon tank is a 3 stage unit using Marineland’s famous Rite-Size cartridges. These cartridges have to bother mechanical and chemical in the same package and are easy to remove for maintenance. The tank comes with a lid that is easy to move out of the way when feeding or cleaning.

    This cube design aquarium kit is a great package with a great price. My biggest gripe about the Marineland Portrait Glass LED Aquarium Kit is that you cannot place the heater in the filtration chamber. It’s recommended that you do not according to Marineland. I want to hide my heater with an all-in-one chamber so this is a big disappointment for me. The curved glass can look odd at certain angles, but not a deal breaker. The main money gripe here is the Rite-Size cartridge. It doesn’t use foam, which is reusable. The cartridges get thrown away after the carbon is exhausted, which means you need to continue to buy replacements. Long-term, that will add to your cost.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Good price
    • Looks great
    • 3 stage filter
    Cons
    • Heater placement
    • Rite-Size cartridges

    5. Fluval Chi – Zen-like Aquarium In A Small Package

    Fluval Chi Aquarium

    A great looking aquarium. Accents well in the home. Great for desktops and a great size for a single Betta Fish

    Buy On Amazon Buy On Chewy

    Are you looking for a jaw dropping aquarium? If so, the Fluval Chi is easily the best looking aquarium kit on this list. The Fluval Chi is elegantly designed and inspired by Feng Shui. It starts with it’s clean horizontal design and its water flow.

    The water flow is made by a specially design filtration unit. This unit filters from the bottom of the unit then filters down with a fountain like stream down to your aquarium. This creates a therapeutic setting. It does an amazing job of creating calm and accenting counter tops and even has a centerpiece on a piece of furniture. The water flow is so calm that it requires no modification for to use as a Betta tank.

    So why isn’t this aquarium at the top of the list? It sounds amazing so far. Well, the LED lightning is not that great. I would not even recommend low light aquarium plants with the LED light it comes with. The filtration system is built into the light, which means if either the light or filter fails you have to buy an entire unit.

    The price to replace the light/filter combo is nearly as much as the aquarium kit itself! The final con is the dimensions. Bettas prefer more horizontal space to swim around. You can mitigate horizontal dimensions with a mirror or a multiple betta divider, but for a single Betta fish I would prefer a long tank.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Best looking aquarium
    • Therapeutic
    Cons
    • Failure risk
    • Tank dimensions

    6. Hagen Fluval Flex – A Large Aquarium

    Fluval Flex

    A larger and more robust all in one aquarium. Excellent for a Betta and has plenty of room for aquascaping

    Buy On Amazon Buy On Petco

    The Hagen HG Fluval Flex Aquarium kit debuts on this list as the largest aquarium. Weighing in at 9 gallons in volume, this tank will provide plenty of swimming space for your prized Betta and maybe a couple of peaceful tank mates. The Fluval Flex aquarium kit uses the exact same filtration system as the Flex Spec V. This true 3 stage filtration unit is top notch and the all-in-one chambers are large enough to fit a heater in the return section.

    The aquarium has some really nice touches to it. It has a feeding opening that you can use to feed your Betta and the return comes with a multi-directional output so you are able to spread out the current. The aluminum trim on the cover is very appealing and fits flush on the aquarium.

    The LED lighting on this aquarium kit has some interesting features to it. The LED lights have the ability to change colors so you can do various color blends to bring out the best coloration out of your Betta fish. This is great for a fish only tank, however if you are going to add plants to the tank I would recommend keeping the stock settings. LED is part of the lid that fully encloses the tank preventing evaporation issues.

    Speaking of plants, this light can handle low light aquarium plants. This saves you on having to purchase a separate Planted Aquarium LED. The white version of this tank pictured above is actually excellent for aquascaping. Many freshwater aquascapes prefer a white or frost background to bring out the max coloration of your plants.

    This is a great aquarium kit with a few flaws. The price is up there near the price of the Fluval Spec V, but the Spec V overall is a better package. The glass has been known to crack easily due to it’s curved design. I am also not a fan of the honeycomb design at the top of the tank. I know it’s done to hide the waterline, it just looks odd to me, especially if you go with plants.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Large size
    • Filter system
    Cons
    • Expensive
    • Past faulty units

    7. Aqua One Trio – Great Concept But Falls Short

    Aqua One Betta Trio

    A great concept tank that can house 3 bettas

    Buy On Amazon

    The Aqua One Trio is a great concept. It is an all in one aquarium kit that is specifically designed to house multiple male Betta fish. This is what every Betta fish enthusiast wants. It also has a hefty filtration system to handle three full growth males. At 8.8 gallons, it has one of the largest volumes on this list. It comes with a glass lid that is easy to remove when feeding and maintenance.  It looks like the perfect Betta tank on paper.

    So what’s the issue with this tank? Where does it fall short? It is a great concept and a dream design. It looks slick too. My biggest issue is the divider design. The divider holes are not designed that well. With the powerful pump equipped on this unit, it is possible for your Betta fish to get stuck on the divider flow holes. The dividers also do not allow for even flow, meaning the chamber where the return is will have a heavy stream of water over the others.

    As you may already know, Bettas need calm waters. I can see how the male betta housed near the return chamber would be stressed from the flow. The LED lighting is okay not great. The Fluval LED lighting is superior in my mind.

    Great concept and potential for a betta tank that needs refinement in my mind.

    Pros & Cons

    Pros
    • Houses multiple bettas
    • Great concept
    • Large size
    Cons
    • Divider design
    • Light

    Our Criteria

    I searched and reviewed a ton of aquariums for your Beta Fish. There are hundreds of fish tanks available to purchase online. How did we decide what was best? It came down to the following criteria.

    Aquarium Size

    Through my research and experience in fish keeping (over 25 years and counting), the best aquarium size for a Betta is a 5-gallon tank. Anything smaller will be too little space and detrimental to the long-term health and lifespan of your Betta. Anything larger is too much space for a single Betta. Our focus in this review is ideal aquariums for a single Betta. An aquarium kit will also be preferred.

    Filtration

    I want a complete aquarium kit. Ideally, one that comes with a filter unit built in. This makes maintenance easy to do.

    Lighting

    Ideally, I can find an aquarium with light that is suitable for beginner aquarium plants. Having plants in our aquarium will make things not only more comfortable for our Betta but also healthier as plants will filter the nutrients in our water. These days led lighting is the way to go. If the light is part of a lid that’s a bonus for me.

    Aesthetics

    I want our tank to look sharp. I don’t want equipment to be showing everywhere in the tank. I want this aquarium to look nice on a desktop, cabinet, or countertop. I would prefer a lid to avoid evaporation issues.

    Price

    I don’t want this tank to break your bank. It must have a good price, but at the same time, it needs to be value priced. If it’s cheap and offers me junky equipment, I’m not putting it on this list!

    How To Care For Them

    So you got an awesome tank for your Siamese Fighting Fish. Great job! Now you might be wondering how to take care of a Betta fish. I’m right here for you! In fact, I wrote up a lengthy guide on Betta Fish Care. In this article I go over:

    • History of the Siamese Fighting Fish
    • Male and female differences
    • The major factors of betta fish care including
      • Housing – 5 gallons is ideal
      • Filtration – 3-stage filtration
      • Decor – Soft and smooth decor
      • Diet – Worms + VitaChem
      • Tank Mates – From safest to riskiest
    • Types of Betta Fish
    • Sample full tank build

    The great thing is I started you off on the right foot with the top 3 choices of this post. Want to learn more? Check out my article.

    Additional Tips And Tricks

    Here are some additional tips and tricks for you to keep your Siamese Fighting Fish in the best shape possible

    Selection

    Purchase your Betta from a reliable vendor. Betta is readily available at all pet stores including chain stores. Make sure you purchase a quality Betta that is not sick. Look for obvious signs like damaged fins, white spots, cloudy eyes, and red sores. Always ask the place you buy your Betta fish from to feed it and observe it eating. If it is near other males, look for signs of aggression. A healthy male Betta should display aggression to other males.

    Maintenance

    Change your water at least biweekly to start after your aquarium has cycled. Always observe your water quality parameters with a proper Aquarium Test Kit. Once you get in the habit of testing and see consistency in your numbers, you can water change according to your water quality parameters. If you have gravel clean it out with a gravel vacuum. Clean your filtration media once a month with your tank water.

    Aquascaping

    You can build a fantastic-looking aquascape with a Betta Fish Tank. These are super easy to maintain and set up. All it requires is some Driftwood for Aquarium and some Beginner Freshwater Plants. You can look at those links for additional selections on driftwood and plants. Most of the LED lights that come with the aquariums on this list will support plants. I’ve already took care of the guesswork for you ?.

    I know likely are in a hurry to go get your aquarium, so here is this quick video from Regis Aquatics showing a natural aquascape style using a Betta Fish for inspiration. Enjoy!

    FAQS

    What type of aquarium is right for you?

    The best type of tank for a single Betta fish would be a 5 gallon fish tank. A 5 gallon fish tank offers enough space and filtration to keep a betta happy and healthy. In order to keep more fish, however, you will need to increase the tank size. For multiple fish, you can consider a 10-gallon or even a 20-gallon tank.

    Do They Prefer Long or Tall?

    Like many fish, Bettas prefer to have longer tanks than tall. This is because they are used to shallow waters in the wild. As such, they tend to have wide territories. Many other fish are more comfortable with long and shallow versus tall tanks. Tall tanks tend to be better for the fish tank owner, who prefers horizontal space for viewing, aquascaping, and aesthetics.

    What Do They Like In Their Environment?

    Bettas are partial to live plants. In particular, large leaf plants like Anubias and floating plants are preferred. Bettas love to lounge and rest on leaves and hide within driftwood while perching. You also play with them with toys like a ping ball!

    Can it Be Too Big?

    Absolutely not. In a larger tank, Bettas will establish their territory and generally stick to their general area. They won’t get lost in a large tank and they will get along better with schooling fish with the extra space. If anything, more space curbs their aggression. In fact, there are documented cases where even male bettas can coexist in large tanks with plenty of floating and live plants for both to establish their own space!

    Aussie aquatics is the most documented influencer in our space who has successfully kept multiple male bettas in a tank without a divider. You can check out his video here.

    Do They Get Lonely?

    It’s not really a matter of them getting lonely, but them getting bored. Betta fish are actually one of the more intelligent fish you can purchase in the freshwater hobby. They can be taught tricks and make a great solo pet fish to keep when housed in an appropriate-sized aquarium.

    When kept in bowls and other small containers under 5 gallons, a betta fish can get bored due to lack of stimulation. Try to make your environment healthy for your betta by offering it a good amount of space, decorations, and interaction. If you purchase a larger aquarium, you can purchase tank mates who will get along with them and stimulate them more.

    Closing Thoughts

    Betta fish tanks are beautiful fish that demand an equally beautiful tank. The fish tanks I recommended today are perfect for your pet Betta and will set you on the path to creating the perfect setting for it. I hope you enjoyed reading this article. If you have any questions, please leave a comment below. Thanks for reading!


    📘 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Betta Fish Guide — your ultimate resource for betta care, types, tank setup, feeding, tank mates, and more.

  • 7 Best Sponge Filters – Tested and Reviewed for Every Tank Type

    7 Best Sponge Filters – Tested and Reviewed for Every Tank Type

    Sponge filters are one of the most underappreciated tools in the hobby — simple, cheap, and brutally effective for biological filtration. I use them religiously in my quarantine tanks because they’re gentle on fish, easy to seed with beneficial bacteria from an established tank, and nearly impossible to break. They’re also my top recommendation for betta tanks and shrimp tanks where strong flow from a HOB can be a problem. After testing many brands over the years, there’s a clear difference in sponge density, fit, and airflow efficiency between the best and the rest.

    With over 25 years of experience in the aquarium hobby, I’ve assisted countless clients, hobbyists, and readers like you in setting up successful aquariums. I’ve personally tested these products in real world scenarios to determine the best sponge filter on the market.

    The Top Picks

    Editor’s Choice
    Hikari Bacto Surge
    • Name brand
    • Highest quality
    Best Value
    Qanvee Filter
    • Chemical filtration
    • Great price
    Budget Option
    Uxcell Biochemical
    • Well priced
    • Hikari clone

    Let’s get straight to the point and talk about my top picks among the crowd of sponge filters available. So, among all the sponge filters I reviewed, the Hikari Bacto Surge is the clear top pick. It has the best song material and is of the highest quality. The Qanvee offers chemical filtration and a dual sponge setup at a great price. The Uxcell Biochemical is a clone of the Bacto Surge at a much cheaper price (though the sponge material isn’t the same quality. is which one is the best sponge filter? We have several category winners in this review.

    The Candidates – A Quick Overview

    Below is a list of the best sponge filters you can purchase today. I will discuss the pros and cons of each filter below. 

    ImageNameFeaturesLink
    Editor’s Choice
    Hikari Bacto Surge Sponge Filter
    Hikari Bacto Surge Sponge Filter
    • Name Brand
    Buy On ChewyBuy On Amazon
    Best Value
    Qanvee Sponge Filter
    Qanvee Sponge Filter
    • Chemical Filtration
    • Price
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Budget Option
    Uxcell Biochemcial Sponge Filter
    Uxcell Biochemcial Sponge Filter
    • Best price for value
    Buy On Amazon
    Aquarium Technology Hydro-Sponge Filter Aquarium Technology Hydro-Sponge Filter
    • American Made
    Buy On Amazon
    AquaNet Sponge Filter AquaNet Sponge Filter
    • Chemical Filtration
    Buy On Amazon
    Huijukon Air Drive Sponge Filter Huijukon Air Drive Sponge Filter
    • Dual Sponges
    Buy On Amazon
    Huijukon Sponge Filter Kit Huijukon Sponge Filter Kit
    • Includes Air Pump
    Buy On Amazon

    The 7 Best Sponge Filters Reviewed

    Now that you know the 7 I considered and the top choices, let’s look at each one in detail to see what makes these products stand out. Starting with our top choice from Hikari! Check out the video from our YouTube Channel below.

    1. Hikari Bacto Surge – High Quality Name Brand Product

    Editor’s Choice
    Hikari Bacto Surge Sponge Filter

    The Best Sponge Filter

    With a name brand and high quality reputation, the Bacto Surge separates itself from the pack

    Buy On Chewy Buy On Amazon

    The Hikari Bacto Surge Sponge Filter is the name brand sponge filter on this list. Hikari is a highly quality name brand in the industry. They did not cheap out on this filter. The bacto surge filter uses a highly porous sponge filter that maximizes biological filtration for beneficial bacteria that is better than most filters on this list. Because of their construction, it is easy to modify these filters to make them more silent by inserting an air stone inside them.

    Like the Aquarium Technology filter, the Bacto Surge is more expensive than most on this list. Unlike the aquarium technology filter though, this one is more readily available in fish stores.

    Pros

    • Top grade foam material
    • Can be modified to be make more silent
    • Hikari Name

    Cons

    • Expensive
    • No Chemical filtration

    2. Qanvee Bio

    Best Value
    Qanvee Bio Sponge Filter

    Best Value

    Sponge and chemical filtration in one. Qanvee offers great value with their sponge filter

    Buy On Amazon Click For Best Price

    This style of sponge filter has really grown on me. This double sponge filter from Qanvee has a lot of great features. It has a media chamber that comes with surprisingly good ceramic media. This allows you to use the sponges as a mechanical and the ceramic media as your biological. You can also replace it with carbon and have a 3 stage filter. The telescoping lift tube allows you to quiet down the filter a little. That very welcome considering that you cannot modify these with an airstone. The color is more naturally being dark.

    Overall, this is one of the better buys for a sponge filter.

    Pros

    • Telescoping lift tube
    • Sponge filter can hold chemical media
    • Dual sponge filter

    Cons

    • Can’t be modified
    • Green color

    3. Uxcell Biochemical – A Cheap Hikari Clone

    Budget Option
    Uxcell Biochemcial Sponge Filter

    Budget Option

    A value priced version of the Hikari. This is great for folks looking for a cheap yet quality sponge filter

    Buy On Amazon

    Hikari and Aquarium Technology sponge filters are well constructed and great filtration units. However, they are pricey. What if you could get a similar unit for less? This is where Uxcell comes in with their sponge filter. This is among the cheapest sponge filters on our list and it is well made. It starts off with its superior foam, easily the best among all the value priced brands on our list. You get the advantages of modification with this filter. Dropping in an air stone in the bull eye makes them very quiet 

    The downfalls with this sponge filter? It doesn’t offer an option for chemical filtration and the weighted base is on the cheap. 

    Pros

    • Cheap!
    • Can be modified to be make more silent
    • Best foam among all value priced brands

    Cons

    • No Chemical filtration
    • Lower quality base

    4. Aquarium Technology Hydro – Top Grade

    Aquarium Technology Hydro-Sponge Filter

    An American made, high quality sponge filter. A great choice for those wanting to support a family business

    Buy On Amazon

    Aquarium Technology Hydro-Sponge Filters are one of the best sponge filters available on the market. Founded in 1991 , this Atlanta based company has continued to make high quality sponge filters that can work on small aquariums, large aquariums, and even ponds. It all starts with the patented foam and superior construction. The foam is unique to Aquarium Technologies with a ideal density for both mechanical and biological filtration. This density provides maximum surface area for beneficial bacteria. The construction is american made and expertly engineered with a free standing heavy base that locks securely in place. The base is also easy to take apart so you can accommodate in other spots.

    This construction allows for great flexibility on how you implement filtration. You can modify the install by inserting an air stone to make it extra quiet. If want to increase the flow on the sponge filter, you can power it with an aquarium powerhead instead of an air pump. 

    This well constructed product made by a family based business only has one downfall I can think of. It’s expensive compared to other sponge filters here.

    Pros

    • Top grade foam material
    • Can be modified to be make more silent
    • Larger models can operate via powerhead 

    Cons

    • Expensive
    • No Chemical filtration 

    5. AquaNeat – Dual BioMedia

    Aquaneat Sponge Filter

    A value priced combo sponge filter. Good for those looking for a cheap sponge filter with chemical filtration

    Buy On Amazon

    AquaNet’s Sponge Filter is a unique design as it features a dual media design. It comes with biomedia for these media chambers, but you can switch those out with chemical media and have a full 3 stage filtration unit. The lift tube can be turned 360 degrees as well.

    The suction cups are not the best quality. Several users complained that the unit tends to fall down. They also can’t be modified to be made quieter. 

    Pros

    • Dual biological media
    • Media chamber can hold chemical media
    • Lift tube can be turned 

    Cons

    • Suction cups not the best quality
    • Can’t be modified
    • Odd colors

    6. Huijukon – Dual BioMedia

    Huijukon Air Driven Sponge Filter

    Dual Sponges to make it easier for you clean and maintain. The Huijukon offers excellent value

    Buy On Amazon

    The Huijukon Air Driven Sponge Filter is a great value price sponge filter to consider. The dual sponge filter construction allows you to clean one sponge instead of both which keeps your bacterial losses less during maintenance. I also like the telescoping lift tube that gives you an extra 4 inches. It is small enough to fit in smaller tanks and provides a good amount of filtration.

    Because of its construction, it cannot be modified with an airstone to be made more silent. It also lacks chemical filtration. I’ve seen this sponge filter used a lot in quarantine and breeder tanks. It’s a great sponge filter to consider.

    Pros

    • Telescoping lift tube
    • Dual sponge filter

    Cons

    • Can’t be modified
    • No Chemical filtration

    7. Huijukon Kit – A Great Combo Value

    Huijukon Sponge Filter Kit

    A sponge filter that comes with an air pump

    Buy On Amazon

    Sponge filters are cheap, but somethings getting the air pump is also an added cost that can price you out. Fortunately Huijukon has a great package that addresses this. This combo kit includes an air pump, airline hose and air stone to get you start. To top it off, the sponge filter has a media chamber that allows you to convert the filter to a 3 stage unit.

    Like all suction cup style sponge filters, this cannot be modified. The air pump is also a dual outlet. Given the output of the air pump, I feel it was more appropriate for it to be a single outlet. I do like that it comes with all the accessories though. This is a well priced and competent package.

    Pros

    • Air Pump Included
    • Sponge filter can hold chemical media
    • Dual sponge filter

    Cons

    • Can’t be modified
    • Air pump should be single outlet

    What Is It?

    Sponge Filter Make Up

    A sponge filter is super simple. It literally is a piece of foam that filters your entire fish tank. Some people are taken aback that that really is all there is too. It’s simplicity has to do with it’s foam filter that doubles up as a mechanical and biological filtration unit. A well made sponge filter will be made of the following components.

    Sponge Filter Construction

    1. Foam

    The better the quality sponge filter, the better the foam. This matters a ton in your selection process! The sponge will house the beneficial bacteria that becomes your biological filtration. The best sponge will have more surface area and will have superior biological filtration capacity.

    2. Weighted Base

    This keeps your sponge filter from floating away or getting dragged around by your fish and current. The base can be anchored against gravel or aquarium rocks. Some aquarium sponge filters utilize a suction cup mount instead of a weighted base. Suction cup mounts can come in handy in bare bottom setups.

    3. Strainer and Bulls Eye

    The strainer keeps out detritus and food particles from filtering out of your sponge filter. The bulls eye allows you to connect your airline tubing directly to your sponge filter from your air pump. Some value priced sponge filters will not have this feature. They will have an airline hose connector that sticks out eternally from the filter for you to connect.

    4. Lift Tube

    This moves the water out of the sponge filter to the rest of your fish tank. On higher quality and larger sponge filters, you can use this tube to connect the sponge filter to an aquarium power head. This allows you to have a quieter and more powerful filter. Other sponge filters will have a lift tube that will extend higher so the bubbles made by your air pump will be less disruptive.

    What Are The Benefits Of Having One?

    Sponge filters have a lot going for them that make them super attractive for fish tank keepers.

    1. Easy To Use Biological Filtration

    Nothing is easier than a sponge filter. It just works. If you purchase a high quality sponge filter, you can filter large tanks. In fact, there are many local fish stores that use large high quality sponge filters to save on costs! Imagine that!

    2. Two In One Design

    A sponge filter can handle both mechanical and biological filtration. Any foam will do a great job at mechanically filtering your tank. A good foam will stand out in its biological filtration capacity. They are also very easy to adjust with an air pump. 

    3. They Are Gentle

    If you have fish tank setup with inhabitants that require low current, these are great filters to use. You won’t have to worry about a sponge filter sucking up your baby fish, small fish, aquatic amphibians like axolotls or ornamental shrimp like the Cherry Shrimp.

    4. Very Quick to Cycle

    Because of the flexibility of the foam filter it is very easy to always have a spare foam handy to cycle another tank in an emergency. I’ve also done quick cycles by soaking the sponge in bacteria in a bottle solutions Fritz Turbo Start and got other tanks running.

    5. They are CHEAP!

    Ya I know that should have probably been the 1st reason. I just feel that shouldn’t be your ONLY reason for getting them ?.

    What Are The Disadvantages?

    So we know why they are great. Let’s see where aquarium sponge filters fall short.

    1. They are Big and Ugly

    If you are setting up a simple fish tank or breeder tank looks won’t matter too much. However, these sponge filters are not going to look great if you are doing a grand aquascape or driftwood setup. They are also very large and difficult to hide. 

    2. No Chemical Filtration

    This is a big no go for me. I like having the ability to use chemical media in a pinch whenever it is needed. Not having that in a fish tank is a major issue for me. You can mitigate chemical filtration with lots of quality live plants, but then you will still have #1 to deal with above.

    3. Some Fish Will Try To Eat It

    Because a sponge filter is meant to be placed inside your fish tank, your fish are around it all day. It also traps food particles because it acts as a mechanical filter. If you have a fish like a Pleco or a large hungry aggressive fish they may decide to snack on your sponge filter thinking it would make a niece meal. 

    4. They A Loud And Splash Water Everywhere

    I’m demand a quiet display tank when I setup a fish tank. I don’t want noisy equipment and I quietly don’t want my significant other or hear about my client’s significant other complaining about how the noise the fish tank makes keeps them up at night. Quiet and media are the main reasons I go for high quality filters like canister filters. You will also need to factor in the noise level of the air pump you purchase.

    With their uplift tubes, many sponge filters will splash water everywhere at the top of your aquarium. Water droplets will get all over your aquarium canopy and the back of your walls. Again, I want quiet and clean in a display tank. 

    What Are The Ideal Uses?

    I hit you with a number of disadvantages of using a sponge filter. While they may not be the best choice for a display tank, let’s talk about what types of fish tank they are excellent choices for.

    1. Breeder Tanks

    One of the best applications for a sponge filter is for a breeder fish tank. Because sponger filters are gentle they do an amazing job filtering in a breeder tank. You won’t have to worry about losing your small fish fry to your aquarium filter intake. They deliver great piece of mind in these setups.

    2. Quarantine/Hospital Tanks

    Because sponge filters can be setup and cycled so quick and easy, they are great to use in a quarantine tank. A cycled sponge can provide all the beneficial bacteria and biological filtration capacity for a quarantine tank. Since they do not use chemical filtration you are free to use whatever medication you need without worrying about your media removing or absorbing the medication. The sponge filter is also gentle to your inhabitant keeping stress levels down. 

    3. Freshwater Shrimp Tanks

    Sponge filters are amazing in a Freshwater Shrimp Tank. Because of their makeup, you don’t have to worry about the filter sucking up your shrimp and their babies. Sponge filters will also grow biofilm on the surface of the foam making it food producing resource for your shrimp. It’s no wonder sponge filters are used so much in shrimp tanks!

    4. Betta Fish Tanks

    Betta Fish need calm waters. They also have long fins that can be sucked up by more powerful filters. Betta fish prefer light currents and will usually be housed in smaller tanks. This makes a sponge filter an attractive filtration choice for them.

    5. Small Fish Tanks

    Any aquarium 20 gallons and under is ideal for a sponge filter. This makes maintainance and filteration easy. A good quality sponge filter will have plently of surface area to support the small fish appropriate for a smaller fish tank. 

    How To Make It Quieter

    So I kept mentioning that sponge filters can be modified to be made quieter. This is true for models with weighted bases like the Uxcell, Aquarium Technologies, and Hikari sponge filters. All you need to do is take it apart and insert an air stone in the bull eye. This video by BairCichlids shows you how to make the modification. Once done, your sponge filter will be more quiet and more effective in oxygen delivery.

    Maintenance (How To Clean)

    Sponge filters are super easy to maintain. Because the main piece of the filtration unit is the sponge itself, it is a permanent media. This ends up saving you media on disposable media and mechanical filtration cartridge that you might spend otherwise with an Aquarium Power Filter. The main thing you have to maintain is the sponge. Every month, take it out of of your fish tank and wash it in your aquarium water. DO NOT use tap water when cleaning a sponge filter. Doing so will kill the beneficial bacteria on the sponge.

    The main thing you have to be careful of when removing your sponge is all the particles trapped in the sponge getting released. It is a great idea to take our your sponge when doing a water change so you can get what escapes out of the sponge cleaned out. I would recommend that you get a cover on the sponge when pulling it out. You can use a fish bag or a zip-lock bag when doing this. 

    Once you have your sponge and some of your aquarium water in a separate container put the sponge that and squeeze it several times. This will release all the particles out of the sponge. Replace the water in the container several times only you have fairly clear water after squeezing the sponge. 

    Tips and Tricks

    Here are some more tips and tricks regarding sponge filters.

    Your Aquarium Air Pump Matters A Lot!

    Aquarium air pumps are a huge deal when it comes to the effectiveness of your sponge filter. An air pump is the engine of your sponge filter. You do not want to cheap out on a low quality air pump. Check out our Best Aquarium Air Pump post for details on the best out there. For a value priced air pump, I would recommend the Tetra Whisper. Tetra is best known for their air pump models and the Whisper is a great buy to get your going.

    Consider One For Power Back Up Purposes

    Aquarium power outages suck. They are the #2 tank killer in our hobby. A sponge filter and battery powered air pump can save your livestock in a pitch. If you aren’t in the market for a sponge filter as your main aquarium filter, consider it for your power outage plan. Just have a sponge cycled and ready to go.

    The Material Matters

    The better the sponge material the better the surface area for your beneficial bacteria. All the sponge filters here were selected for a reason.

    FAQS

    What Type Should I Buy?

    The best type of sponge filter is one that has a lot of surface area to house beneficial bacteria. The HHikari Bacto Surge excels by having more surface area than cheaper generic sponge filters available in the hobby.

    Are They Worth It?

    Yes – sponge filters are worth it when they are used in the right conditions. They are best utilized in freshwater shrimp tanks, for raising fry, and for small fish tanks. They also work great in quarantine tanks. While they can be used in display tanks, the general practice is that they are not as there are better filtration units available such as power filters and canisters filters.

    How Often Should You Change It?

    Hopefully never. Sponge filters are meant to be used indefinitely as the sponge houses your bacteria. If you threw away the sponge, you would lose all the bacteria housed in it. It’s best to wash your sponge filter in your aquarium water when it needs to be cleaned, but you should avoid replacing it so you don’t disrupt your aquarium’s biological ecosystem.

    Do They Provide Oxygen?

    Yes, sponge filters provide oxygen in aquariums. In fact, they are one of the best filters to do this because they are hooked to air pumps and change a lot of surface agitation. They can also still provide oxygen during power outages as they can be run with battery powered air pumps when other filters would be offline.

    Closing Thoughts

    Sponge filters are cheap aquarium filters, get the job done, and are very easy to use. It’s not wonder they are one of the most popular filtration units on the market. I hope today’s post helped you make an informed decision on what sponge filter to buy. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comment below. Thanks for reading!


    🔧 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Aquarium Equipment & Gear Guide — your ultimate resource for filters, heaters, lights, pumps, tanks, and more.

  • 8 Best Aquarium Decorations – Artificial vs Natural (Honest Review)

    8 Best Aquarium Decorations – Artificial vs Natural (Honest Review)

    Aquarium decorations are one of those topics I have strong opinions on after 25 years in the hobby. My personal preference leans toward natural — driftwood, live rock, and real plants create a more authentic environment that fish actually benefit from behaviorally. That said, I understand artificial decorations have their place, especially in tanks with fish that would destroy live plants or in setups where low maintenance is the priority. This guide covers the best decorations across both categories with honest takes on what actually works for the fish, not just for looks.

    Sometimes, the best part of owning an aquarium isn’t buying it or getting any fancy equipment. As is the case with a home, the best part of owning an aquarium is putting personal touches on it to make something unique. Those aquarium decorations for your fish tank can be very satisfying to set up.

    Finding Great Aquarium Decorations

    Below is a table of our candidates. I stepped out of my comfort zone and looked at both artificial and natural aquarium decorations. This list will cover exclusively artificial decoration. I will have some real decoration links in the reviews for reference. If you are looking for real aquarium stones, aquarium plants, or driftwood, you can check the links below:

    In a hurry? I recommend Current USA Manzanita or their Aquascaping bundle line! Use Coupon Code ASD15  At Checkout!

    PictureNameFeaturesLink
    Editor’s Choice
    Current USA Black Manzanita

    Current USA Black Manzanita

    • Artificial
    • Life-like
    Click For Best PriceBuy On SWA
    Best Value
    Current USA Seiryu Stones

    Current USA Seiryu Stones

    • Artificial
    • Life-like
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Budget Option
    Current USA Fountain Grass

    Current USA Fountain Grass

    • Artificial
    • Life-like
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Penn-Plex SpongeBob Aquarium Ornament

    Penn-Plex SpongeBob Aquarium Ornament

    • Artificial
    • Resin
    Buy On PetcoBuy On Amazon
    Underwater Galleries Cichlid Stones

    Underwater Galleries Cichlid Stones

    • Artifical
    • Ceramic
    Buy On Amazon
    SLOCME Aquarium Ornaments Resin Castle Decorations

    SLOCME Aquarium Ornaments Resin Castle Decorations

    • Artificial
    • Resin
    Buy On Amazon
    Estes Gravel Malaysian Driftwood

    Estes Gravel Malaysian Driftwood

    • Natural
    • Driftwood
    Buy On Amazon
    Marimo Moss Balls

    Marimo Moss Balls

    • Natural
    • Live Plant
    Buy On Amazon
    CousDUoBe Aquarium Decorations

    CousDUoBe Aquarium Decorations

    • Artifical
    • Plastic
    Buy On Amazon

    The 8 Best Aquarium Decorations (2023 Reviews)

    Let’s go into detail about these fish tank decorations. I’ll break down pros and cons below. Check out our video from our YouTube Channel. You can follow along with our blog post below as well.

    1. Current USA Manzanita Wood

    Gorgeous and unique, Black Manzanita is the perfect thing to give your aquarium a unique natural look. The beautiful wood is 100% artificial but still has a vibrant color and natural look when placed in your fish tank. The tree like structure gives your aquarium fish have plenty of branches to duck in and out of. 

    This Manzanita not only serves as the centerpieces of your aquarium tank but zero tannins being artificial. This driftwood can also be used in dry terrariums and makes a good fixture for reptiles to enjoy. 

    Because it is an artificial wood, so you will not need to soak it for a week before it becomes waterlogged and you won’t have to deal with it floating accidentally. It also do not effect your water chemistry so you can use this on aquarium setups that demand higher pH or hardness like African cichlid tanks

    Another thing I love about this product is that Current USA makes it easy for you to design a scape with it. They built this line consulting with Aquascapers and they even give you templates and videos. Here is one such video that shows you how easy it is to design like a pro with this driftwood. Check it out below!

    I’m tempted to never use driftwood again with setups after seeing these in action. Current USA has done an amazing job at creating artificial pieces that work in planted tanks.

    Pros

    • Unique-looking wood is attractive
    • Beautiful black color
    • Fish can explore the branches
    • No tannins!
    • Doesn’t affect water chemistry!

    Cons

    • Lack of variety

    2. Current USA Seiryu Stones

    I use to be a huge adovocate of natural stones vs artifical. That was until I was blown away from Current USA’s Seiryu Stones. These artificial rocks have the sae exotic-look porous rocks that are popular in aquariums as well as for terrariums and bonsai tree displays. These rocks are so life-like, you cannot tell the difference between these and the real thing. They have the same look with the added benefit of being lightweight!

    And lightweight is a huge deal. You will never have to worry about cracking your aquarium if one of these rocks falls and handling these are super easy. They are pre-washed and ready to go out of the box!

    If Seiryu isn’t your fancy, you can also opt for Current’s Ohko stone! These rocks still have the pockets with holes like the real rocks, giving plenty of nooks and crannies for fish to explore. Each rock is lightweight and can be positioned to make interesting structures. 

    The Dragon Rocks are a light tan color and reflect a warm dispersion of light that gives your aquarium tank a natural beauty, something that no other artificial rock offers in the hobby! Did I mention that these rocks do not alter water chemistry?

    Did you ever want to have Seiryu stones in an African Cichlid tank? Well, now you can can with these rocks. You can create the aquascape of your dreams without worrying about having the wrong water chemistry. My creatives juices get fired up just thinking of the possiblities!

    The only downfall that I can see with these rocks is there isn’t the same variety that you would get with the real rocks. However, lack of variety can be a good thing if you are new as designed with templated pieces makes things very easy – especially with Current’s offering of aquascaping bundles.

    Pros

    • Life like rocks
    • Lightweight
    • Doesn’t change water chemistry

    Cons

    • Lack of variety

    3. Current USA Fountain Head Grass

    Budget Option
    Current USA Fountain Grass

    Use Coupon Code ASD15 At Checkout!

    Current USA offers budget conscious life-like artificial plants that can give you the aquascaper look!

    Click For Best Price Buy On Amazon

    Let’s be honest here, artificial plants just aren’t very good looking. Most are made of plastic and clearly look fine to the eye or have weird colors that aren’t natural in natural. They tend to cater to the casual aquarist. Where are the artifical plants for the rest of us?

    Current USA has the answer for us with their artificial plant line. This Fountain Grass is my favorite of the bunch. It resembles taller aquarium plants like Vallisneria, They look great on the background, and they relieve you of the headache of plants like this – which is the trimming!

    These plants are affordable, easy to plant, non-toxic, and made in the USA! Can’t get any better than that!

    Pros

    • Life-like
    • Easy to maintain
    • Works in aquascapes
    • Made in the USA

    Cons

    • Won’t compete against algae like real plants will
    • Can get pricey if you need a lot

    4. Penn-Plax SpongeBob Ornament

    Budget Option
    SpongeBob Aquarium Ornament

    Budget Option

    A well priced, charming, and very effective shelter space for your pet fish

    Buy On Petco Buy On Amazon

    Third on our list is this colorful and durable resin aquarium ornament, based on the popular TV show SpongeBob SquarePants. This aquarium ornament is officially licensed by the creators of the show and can give your aquarium a colorful and fun aesthetic while giving your fish a place to explore and home to stay in.

    This fish tank ornament is made from 100% water-safe resin and works for both freshwater and saltwater aquariums. The sturdy base can easily be set in a gravel base so you won’t have to worry about it floating away. The resin is easy to clean too; just wipe it down with a warm rage periodically and rinse before returning it to the aquarium. 

    This SpongeBob aquarium tank ornament measures just 5 inches high so it will fit in even smaller tanks without taking up too much space near the middle and top. The door opening in the middle is large enough for most small-to-medium fish and smaller fish can swim in and out of the porthole windows. 

    Pros

    • Durable, water-safe resin
    • Sturdy base is easy to set in your aquarium
    • Bright, colorful, and stimulating for fish
    • Multiple entrances/exits for fish to explore 

    Cons

    • Small, not good for bigger fish or larger aquarium tanks
    • Some edges can be sharp

    5. Underwater Galleries Cichlid Stones

    Underwater Galleries Cichlid Stones

    A great decoration for Cichlids and Bettas. Provides private homes for territorial fish

    Buy On Amazon

    Our next items are these Cichlid Aquarium Stones from Underwater Galleries. These aquarium cichlid stones are made from a natural, treated ceramic material that is a good substitute for real rock. Each stone contains a small hollow chamber that fish can hide in. These stones are designed for Cichlids but can be used for virtually any small fish.  

    Each ceramic stone is hollow, so they are light and won’t cause any damage to aquarium fixtures or glass. The hollow center provides a safe recess for fish and can be a good solution if you have a few larger aggressive fish. The ceramic material is treated to be water-resistant and cleaning is as easy as periodically wiping down with a warm rag.

    These ceramic cichlid stones also have a pre-coating of gravel on the bottom, so they won’t slide around on the bottom of the aquarium tank. This particular offering comes with 3 sets of stones, each containing a small and large stone. 

    Pros

    • Durable water-safe ceramic material
    • Lightweight and easy to place/move
    • Perfect for small fish when you have larger aggressive fish
    • Precoated gravel base reduces shifting and slipping
    • Won’t scratch aquarium glass 

    Cons

    • Not all species will take well to them
    • Color can fade over time

    6. SLOCME Resin Castle Decoration

    SLOCME Aquarium Ornaments

    Made of water-safe resin. Won’t fad over time and looks great in your aquarium

    Buy On Amazon

    Up next is the elaborate and fancy-looking castle fish tank decoration by SLOCME. This castle fixture is made from 100% water-safe resin that is eco-friendly and won’t fade in color over time. The castle measures 8” x 3” x 5.8” (LxWxH) and has several holes, gaps, and nooks for your fish to explore and hide in. 

    This resin aquarium sculpture is made with great attention to detail. Each brick in the stone wall is etched with precision and the whole setup can add a flair of sophistication to your tank set up. The resin base is thick and sturdy, so you don’t need any special setup to install it.  

    This fish tank ornament castle can be combined with realistic plant fixtures to make it even more appealing for your fish and viewers. It is small enough that it won’t crowd your tank for space and has enough vertical clearance that it doesn’t obstruct the top of the tank. It makes a nice home for your aquarium fish.

    Pros

    • Cool, elegant design
    • Sturdy eco friendly resin material
    • Precision etching looks great
    • Good for all kinds of aquatic pets 

    Cons

    • Some sharp edges near the bottom
    • Too small for some fish

    7. Estes Gravel Malaysian Driftwood

    Estes Gravel Malaysian Driftwood

    A budget friendly driftwood that comes in a variety of size ranges

    Buy On Amazon

    Sitting at 5th is this marvelous Malaysian driftwood from Estes. This driftwood has a wonderful natural brown color and helps create a nature-aesthetic in your aquarium tank. These pieces of driftwood are available in large, small, and medium sizes so you are guaranteed to find a version that fits your fish tank. 

    This driftwood isn’t just for looks either. It will release tannins into the water which lower the pH and make the aquarium more suitable for your fish (and also turn your water a tea brown). Driftwood can also soak up excess calcium deposits which also helps control the pH. The brown color is 100% natural and the wood is not treated with any chemicals. 

    It is recommended that you thoroughly wash the wood in warm water before placing it in your aquarium tank to remove any excess dust or dirt. Please note that any piece of wood may differ in shape and cut from that which is shown in the product description. If you are looking for an Aquarium Driftwood piece that doesn’t leech out many tannins, check out spiderwood.

    Pros

    • Beautiful, natural wood
    • Release tannins that regulate water pH
    • Not treated with any chemicals
    • Won’t scratch aquarium glass 

    Cons

    • Can turn water brown
    • Individual pieces differ in shape/cut

    8. Marimo Moss Balls

    These Marimo Moss Balls are a great alternative to traditional plants as an aquarium tank ornament. The moss balls each measure about 2 inches across and do not require any special Planted Tank Light, Aquarium Fertilizer, or CO2 System to flourish. You can keep them in any freshwater aquarium tank. You can even cut them into smaller pieces to propagate your own growth. 

    These marimo moss balls remove nitrogen and phosphates from the aquarium water and can serve as a food source for grazing aquatic pets like shrimp and snails. The vibrant green color is lush and can make your fish tank look more natural. They go well with rocks, plants, wood, and other natural aquarium tank ornaments. 

    Each ball can live for up to a few years too, so you don’t have to worry about replacing them over time. These minimal care moss balls are the perfect gift for any aquarium enthusiast. 

    Pros

    • Requires no light or fertilizer to grow
    • Servers as a food source for some aquatic pets
    • Can be cut into pieces for more propagation 

    Cons

    • Quality control issues
    • Moss fragments can clog tank filters

    9. CousDuoBe 21 pcs. Fish Tank Plants

    CousDUoBe Aquarium Decorations

    A budget friendly way to add colorful artificial plants to your aquarium

    Buy On Amazon

    Last but not least is this 21 piece set of artificial fish tank plants. These plants are all made from a soft, durable, and non-toxic plastic that will not lose color from light or water. Each piece of this set has a unique shape/color, and each one has a solid ceramic base that makes it easy to set up and is sturdy. 

    These artificial aquarium plants can provide a natural-looking environment for your fish, and coupled with other fixtures, can give your aquarium the appearance of a vibrant ecosystem. The plastic edges are soft so you don’t have to worry about scratches when your fish swim close. The plastic material also resists algae formation. 

    Each piece in this set measures between 3”-5” so you don’t have to worry about them taking up too much horizontal or vertical space in the aquarium tank. Keep in mind that your color selection is random, so you may get different colors than another person. 

    Pros

    • Bright colors are friendly
    • Safe, rounded edges for fish to swim by
    • Ceramic base makes them sturdy 

    Cons

    • Color assortment is random
    • Some dislike the more vibrant colors

    My recommendation

    For overall best choice, I still feel that Black Manzanita is the best overall as a life-like wood. The Current USA stones are another excellent choice as it is one of the lightest aquarium rocks you can handle and looks great in fish tanks. The fountain grass is an excellent life-like artificial plant that is a favorite of mine and provides hiding spots in your fish tank. All 3 are excellent choices.

    Buying Guide

    Aquarium fish tank decorations come in all kinds of shapes, sizes, colors, and models. When you are shopping for tank ornaments and aquarium decorations, keep the following considerations in mind. 

    Tank Size

    Cramming too many aquarium decorations in a small tank looks ugly and gives your aquatic pets less space to swim around in. Contrary to what a lot of people think, fish need space and stimulation to be healthy and grow properly. 

    When it comes to aquariums, less is often more. A small fish tank should not need more than 1 or 2 eye-catching decorations. Too much and you overwhelm both viewers and your fish. 

    Make sure that each sector of your fish tank has enough space and that the aquarium decorations are not concentrated too much in one spot. Ideally, each sector of the fish tank (bottom, middle, and top will have sufficient space so your fish can swim freely. 

    I recommend keeping a 2:3 ratio of tall to medium height aquarium structures. That means for every two tall structures, you should have about 2 or 3 medium structures to balance out the space. This will keep things uncluttered and provide a structured environment that will make your fish feel more comfortable and at home. 

    Natural vs Non-natural

    Your decorations set the overall look and theme of your fish tank. Do you want your fish tank to have a more natural feel, with plants, wood, and dark gravel? Or would you prefer something a bit more colorful and off the wall? 

    Fortunately, the choice between natural and non-natural decoration styles has no bearing on the health of your fish. Aquarium fish can function perfectly with both natural and non-natural aquarium decorations, so the choice comes down to personal taste. The only thing that matters for the fish is whether they have enough stimulation. 

    Natural decorations like wood, plants, and gravel give your aquarium tank a more demure, sophisticated look that mimics the natural habitat of aquatic pets. Bright, non-natural designs, in contrast, can be used to draw viewer attention to specific fixtures or areas of the tank. Or, you could mix elements to make something unique. There are no wrong answers here. 

    Plants

    Aquatic plants are usually a great aquarium decoration and can add a level of authenticity to your setup. Not only do plants look cool in the water, but they also give your fish more stimulation as they can swim around in the brush, like they would in their natural habitats.

    You can choose between live or artificial plants.  Live plants are great as a fish tank decoration because they add oxygen to the water and remove carbon dioxide/ammonia. Live plants can also reduce algae growth because they compete with algae for resources. The main drawback of live plants in an aquarium is that they take more time and effort to maintain. 

    Artificial plants, on the other hand, are really easy to set up and come in all kinds of shapes and colors. You lose out on the benefit of live plants, but they are much easier to set up, clean, and maintain. You could always opt for a mix of both live and artificial plants for your aquarium fish tank. 

    One word of caution here: If you buy artificial plants, make sure they are soft and don’t have potentially sharp edges. Fish like to swim up in the leaves of plants and sharp artificial leaves can scratch and damage their scales. 

    Lighting

    Lighting is also an important part of aquarium decorations. You need to match the lighting of your aquarium fish tank with the kind of conditions your fish would encounter in their natural habitat. Thankfully, LED tech for aquarium lights have made it much easier to change lights to capture seasonal variations in luminosity. 

    Here is an example of what we mean: Natural sunlight at sea level has about a 5,500K spectrum rating. So, a 5,500K LED lightbulb would be a good choice for shallow water fish. Conversely, a 20,000K lightbulb would be good for mimicking the light spectrum found in deeper waters. 

    There are also actinic bulbs. Actinic bulbs generate large amounts of blue light, which helps live plants photosynthesize and grow. Many aquarium owners dislike actinic bulbs though because of the glare they can produce. 

    Also, make sure the bulbs you pick are not too intense (have a high wattage) Really bright lights drain more power and also can stimulate the growth of algae and other unwanted organisms. 

    FAQ

    Can I use any rock in my tank?

    No, the kind of rock you should use depends on whether you have a saltwater or freshwater tank. For freshwater, the best kinds of rocks to use are shale, slate, basalt, quartz, and igneous (lava) rocks. Avoid rocks with calcium such as limestone, as that can make the water become hard. 

    Things are a bit trickier with saltwater tanks. The best rocks for saltwater tanks are reef rocks—rocks that mimic the shape, color, and texture of coral reef. Man-made “Real Reef Rock” is a good choice and is not actually taken from the ocean. Dried coral is also good, but some can be put off by its bleached, white appearance. 
    Regardless of which kind of rocks you pick, make sure you thoroughly clean before placing them. 

    Is resin safe for fish tanks?

    Yes, in general, polymer resin (PR) materials are completely safe for fish tanks. As long as the resin is cured properly, it won’t leech any chemicals or toxins in the water. In fact, many popular best fish tank decorations are made from PR resin. If you want to make your own resin decorations at home, be very careful and make sure it cures completely before putting it in the tank. 

    On the flip side, you should generally avoid putting plastic decorations in your tank unless they are graded as food safe. Food-safe plastics will be fine in the water. Non-food-safe plastics can degrade and leach toxins in the water. The same holds true for ceramic decorations; only include them if they are “dinnerware” safe. 

    Can you put any wood in a fish tank?

    No, you cannot put just any wood decorations into your fish tank. Wood that is prepared for aquariums is specially treated so it won’t rot in the water. Untreated wood will degrade and alter the chemistry of the tank, potentially causing harm to your fish. 

    Driftwood, on the other hand, is generally safe to put in your aquarium. If you want to include driftwood aquarium decorations, the best kind to get is a hard wood that won’t decompose as easily. 

    How can I make tank ornaments at home?

    You can use practically anything as a decoration as long as it’s safe for the water and your fish. So yes, you can make aquarium decorations at home easily. This means nothing with paint on it and absolutely nothing that has a chemical coating. Some good materials for making home decorations include clay, ceramics, and safe plastic toys. Make sure to thoroughly clean your home DIY fish tank ornaments before putting them in.  

    Can you put regular toys in a fish tank?

    Sometimes, yes. Regular toys made out of plastics that are non-toxic and kid-safe are generally fine to put in an aquarium. If you are going to put regular toys in your fish tank, avoid painted plastics or anything with adhesive stickers. A great example of aquarium safe toys are Legos. If you are not sure if some plastic is safe, you can always give it a coating of silicone sealing first. 

    How can I beautify my fish tank?

    Any way you want! The only limit to decorations is your creativity. As long as your fish/other pets have enough space in the tank and the materials are safe, there are no hard and fast limits about what you can do and what you can use in your fish tank.  

    Conclusions

    So there you have it, the best fish tank aquarium decorations and fish tank ornaments of 2021. These fish tank decorations are the perfect addition to all kinds of fish tanks and work for any aquarium in any home. No matter which aquarium decorations you choose, you can make something that looks great in your fish tank. The best aquarium decorations for fish tanks not only look good but make your fish feel at home.


    🔧 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Aquarium Equipment & Gear Guide — your ultimate resource for filters, heaters, lights, pumps, tanks, and more.

  • 11 Best Canister Filters – Tested & Reviewed After 25 Years in the Hobby

    11 Best Canister Filters – Tested & Reviewed After 25 Years in the Hobby

    Canister filters are my go-to recommendation for anyone running a larger tank or a heavily stocked system — they offer more biological and mechanical filtration capacity than hang-on-back filters, and when set up correctly they run quietly and efficiently for years. I’ve personally tested many canister filter models over 25 years, and there’s a significant gap between the top-tier German-engineered options and the budget brands in terms of reliability and flow performance. This guide covers the best canister filters I’ve used and what actually separates the good from the great.

    With over 25 years of experience in the aquarium hobby, I’ve assisted countless clients, hobbyists, and readers like you find reliable equipment that lasts the test of time. I’ve personally tested these products in real world scenarios to determine the top external filters to buy.

    The Top Picks

    Editor’s Choice!
    OASE Biomaster Thermo
    • Integrated Heater
    • Easy Maintenance
    • The Pro’s Choice
    Budget Option
    SunSun UV Canister Filter
    • Great Price
    • UV Sterilizer

    Let’s look at my top 3 picks for those in a hurry. There is no doubt in my mind that the OASE Biomaster Thermo is the best canister filter you can buy today. It’s German-designed with an integrated heater. It is the easiest filter to maintain due to its quick release mechanical filtration section. The Fluval canister filter continues to be the best value buy with its solid name brand and reputation. For budgets, the SunSun offers a great price with a UV sterilizer that will combat green water in freshwater aquariums.

    The Candidates – A Quick Comparison

    There are many aquarium canister filters out on the market. The list below was handpicked by my years of experience in the hobby and through various client builds. Many have unique features and others have great brand names behind them. The great thing about the freshwater hobby is that it has been around for a long time, which has given the industry time to develop high-quality filtration products. I’m here to keep you from eating your money on a sub-par product. Canister filters are a pain to replace. It’s a purchase you should only need to do once for your aquarium!

    Below is my list of the best canister filters in the industry:

    ProductAverage ScoreNoiseEngineering QualityBrandFeaturesPrice
    OASE Biomaster9.19.510.09.010.07.0
    Fluval8.67.010.010.08.08.0
    Sun Sun UV5.82.05.05.07.010.0
    Fzone Canister5.43.05.05.08.06.0
    SICCE Whale8.210.010.09.06.06.0
    Eheim Classic7.66.010.010.05.07.0
    Eheim Pro7.57.010.010.07.05.0
    Fluval FX7.87.010.010.08.04.0
    UNS Delta6.44.07.07.07.07.0
    Marineland Mangiflow6.84.09.08.06.07.0
    Penn Plex Cascade7.05.08.07.06.09.0

    The 11 Top Selections In-Depth

    1. Oase Biomaster – Top pick
    2. Fluval Canister Filter – Reader’s Choice
    3. SunSun Pro Canister Filter – Best Budget
    4. FZone – ADA Clone
    5. SICCE Whale – Italian Made
    6. Eheim Classic – The O.G.
    7. Eheim Pro – German Made
    8. Fluval FX – Highest Flow Rate
    9. UNS Delta – Hang On Back
    10. Marineland Magniflow – Successor To Magnum 350
    11. Penn Plax Cascade – Family Owned Business

    You have the top picks and the list of all the filters I’m reviewing. Let’s look into each one in-depth below – starting with my favorite from OASE.

    1. OASE Indoor Aquatics Biomaster Thermo

    Are you simply looking for the best canister filter for your hard-earned money? If so, OASE Indoor Aquatics canister filter is the very best you can find today, end of the story, full stop. Just go buy it now and stop reading…

    OASE Indoor Aquatics is a brand that has been quietly getting buzz among planted tank hobbyists. It is a very high quality canister filter that is made by German Engineering. OASE itself has been around since 1949, but they haven’t been in the US that long, debuting in 1994. This is a high end canister filter with a unique feature as it is the only canister filter that can hold a heater inside the canister.

    I also like the pre-filter in the Biomaster Thermo as it can be removed with no mess. It is foam based, making it longer lasting for the user and saving you money long term on mechanical filter media. There is also a flow regulator on the unit so you can adjust the water flow rate. It is easy to prime and the canister filter overall is very well designed.

    The filtration process is exactly what we are looking for in an external canister filter. It flows correctly into the 1st mechanical stage and then to the other parts of the aquarium filter. This is a function I see with all top end aquarium canister filters and the Biomaster is no exception!

    There is a standard BioMaster canister filter, but I feel that the Thermo model really stands out with its integrated heater. The heater fits right into the filter. This keeps your heater out of your display tank. This takes that ugly heater out of your display and keeps you with a proven heater technology versus an inline that can be hit or miss. The heaters themselves are of excellent quality and backed by 3 year warranties.

    The product we tested was the OASE Biomaster 250. In our testing, it ended up being the second most silent canister filter that we tested. The pre-filter option is one of a kind and stands out among all others reviewed and tested. The media capacity is above average. Not amazing like the FX of Eheim pros, but still at the higher end. The specs of their entire line-up is in the table below:

    SpecsBioMaster Thermo
    250
    BioMaster Thermo
    350
    BioMaster Thermo
    600
    BioMaster Thermo
    850
    Dimensions (in.)9.4 x 9.4 x 14.69.4 x 9.4 x 16.79.4 x 9.4 x 199.4 x 9.4 x 22
    Dimensions (mm)240 x 240 x 370240 x 240 x 425240 x 240 x 480240 x 240 x 560
    Rated voltage120V / 60 Hz
    Power consumption, filter15 watts16 watts23 watts25 watts
    Power cord length6 ft. (1.8 m)
    Net weight9 lbs. (4 kg)10 lbs. (4.5 kg)11 lbs. (5 kg)12 lbs. (5.4 kg)
    Maximum flow rate250 gph (900 l/h)300 gph (1100 l/h)350 gph (1250 l/h)400 gph (1500 l/h)
    Maximum Head Height5.6 ft. (1.7 m)5.9 ft. (1.8 m)6.6 ft. (2 m)7.4 ft. (2.3 m)
    Connection fits5/8″ ID (16 mm)
    Tubing5/8 in. ID x 13 ft. (16/22 mm x 4 m)
    Filter Volume1.2 gal (4.4 L)1.5 gal (5.6 L)1.8 gal (6.8 L)2.1 gal (6.8 L)
    Pre-filter Volume0.11 gal (0.4 L)0.13 gal (0.5 L)0.16 gal (0.6 L)
    Suitable for aquariums up to max.66 gal (250 L)90 gal (350 L)160 gal (600 L)225 gal (850 L)

    It does have a high price tag, but it is superior to the high end Eheims and Fluvals of the world. The main downfall is they are hard to find in stores. It is worth purchasing this professional external canister filter online given its lack of availability locally.

    Pros

    • Has a chamber to hold heaters
    • No Mess removal of mechanical filtration
    • Second quietest filter tested
    • German engineering

    Cons

    • Expensive
    • Hard to find in stores

    Score

    • Noise Level – 43 Decibels – 9.5/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 9/10
    • Features – 10/10
    • Price – 7/10
    • Average Score – 9.1

    2. Fluval

    Best Value
    Fluval Canister Filters

    Our Subscriber’s Choice

    Top name brand, Italian made, and updated design. The next gen Fluval Canisters are a best buy!

    Buy On Amazon Buy On Petco

    For those of us who have been in the aquarium business for a long term, we are very familiar with the Eheim vs. Fluval battle. Both of these manufacturers have been debated among the community as to who makes the best canister filters and for a very good reason.

    The Fluval Canister Filters are quality Italian made units. I really wish I would hear more about Italian and German made equipment in the Reefing side of the hobby with all the Chinese manufactured equipment, but I guess the freshwater community gets all the good names. The Fluval series has the best quality for the price among all others on this list.

    This was also the most well liked brand from our YouTube subscribers. Check out the results of the poll I took on my channel. Fluval is the clear brand favorite!

    Survey Sample

    The Fluval Canister Filter steps up with this new design that now comes with flex ribbed tubing versus the cheap vinyl you are used to seeing with canister filters. It brings water down into the chambers of the filter to ensure the first chamber filters first as it should and it has a nice check valve feature on the drain preventing a flood in the event of a power outage or motor failure. 

    Like all the other high end external canister filters, the Fluval has great filter media capacity. The instant prime system allows for a quick start-up and the lift-lock clamps make it easy to access. All the 7 series models are shown below for reference:

    MODEL
    Item #
    107
    A440
    207
    A443
    307
    A446
    407
    A449
    Aquarium Capacity*10-30 US Gal
    (40-130 L)
    20-45 US Gal
    (60-220 L)
    40-70 US Gal
    (90-330 L)
    50-100 US Gal
    (150-500 L)
    Pump Performance145 US Gal/h
    (550 L/h)
    206 US Gal/h
    (780 L/h)
    303 US Gal/h
    (1150 L/h)
    383 US Gal/h
    (1450 L/h)
    Vertical Pre-filter514 cm2803 cm2803 cm21074 cm2
    Basket Volume1.2 L1.8 L3.1 L4.2 L
    Total Chamber Volume2.0 L3.1 L4.5 L6.0 L
    Canister Volume3.9 L5.3 L7.3 L9.2 L
    Filter Circulation**95 US Gal/h
    (360 L/h)
    121 US Gal/h
    (460 L/h)
    206 US Gal/h
    (780 L/h)
    245 US Gal/h
    (930 L/h)
    Max Water Column Height1.45 m1.45 m1.75 m2.25 m
    Wattage
    (120V/60 Hz)
    10 W10 W16 W23 W
    Wattage
    (230-240V/50Hz)
    10 W10 W15 W20 W
    Filter Dimensions
    (L x W x H)
    7.5 x 7 x 13.7”
    (19 x 18 x 35 cm)
    7.5 x 7 x 16.5”
    (19 x 18 x 42 cm)
    9.5 x 7 x 16.5”
    (24 x 18 x 42 cm)
    9.5 x 7 x 19.3”
    (24 x 18 x 49 cm)

    One thing to note is that while the Fluval has superior canister volume over the OASE, it isn’t as efficient with the spacing. Fluval uses a module system to separate out their filtration stages. This results in actually having less media volume than the OASE. It is also louder at 49 decibels over 43 for the OASE.

    The main downfall I see with this unit is that it does not have valves so you cannot adjust the flow rate or easily drain it when maintaining. The flex hosing also keeps you from installing an inline heater unless you modify the plumbing. Fluval also debuted a new 407 Model in late 2019 so you can pick that model if you want the latest and greatest.

    Pros

    • 3 year warranty
    • Italian engineering and quality
    • All black design makes it easier to hide pipes in the aquarium
    • Uses flex tubing instead of cheap vinyl

    Cons

    • More on the pricey side
    • Flex hosing while high quality can be a pain to deal with
    • Spray bar excluded

    Score

    • Noise Level – 49 Decibels – 7/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 10/10
    • Features – 8/10
    • Price – 8/10
    • Average Score – 8.6

    3. Sunsun Pro

    Budget Option
    SunSun Pro Canister Filter

    Budget Option

    Cheap, yet effective filtration unit. Equipped with a UV Sterilizer for added water clarity. Its price is hard to beat!

    Buy On Amazon Buy On Chewy

    If you are looking for a budget canister filter, the SunSun Pro Canister Filters are just what you are looking for. This canister filter provides a lot of generous features for the money. The main feature is the UV sterilizer that is included with the unit. This provides additional water clarity, algae control, and some parasite and bacterial control for your aquarium. It has your standard 3 stage filtration and the gallons per hour rating on these filters is surprisingly high compared to canister filters on this list.

    The SunSun comes in two models rated at 265, 370, 525, and 793 gallons per hour. The product we tested at the 370 GPH model, which we felt was the most equivalent to the OASE 250 that was tested. On the sound test, it posted a 57 – the highest of all the filters tested.

    The main thing we do not like with the sunsun pro canister filter is the build quality. The included canister filter media is pretty cheap and almost suspect on a more demanding system. The canister filter does not have a stage separating feature so you will have water going through the stages, and some users have reported issues with the motors. We also feel that the UV is underpowered, but we believe the purpose of it was really water clarity from the manufacturer.

    It is despite its faults, extremely cheap. This makes it valuable for budget-conscious sellers and earns the budget option in our review roundup.

    Pros

    • Cheap with lots of features for the price!
    • 5 stage filtration that comes with a UV Filter
    • High water flow rate

    Cons

    • Loudest filter tested
    • UV is underpowered
    • Instructions are horrible!
    • Not adjustable

    Score

    • Noise Level – 57 Decibels – 2/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 5/10
    • Brand Name – 5/10
    • Features – 7/10
    • Price – 10/10
    • Average Score – 5.8

    4. FZone Stainless Steel

    An ADA Filter Clone!
    FZONE Stainless Steel Filter

    An ADA Canister Filter clone without the ADA price! And amazing filter to consider for high en planted tanks. Extremely professional looking

    Buy On Amazon

    Replacing the Aqueon quietflow canister for this year, the Fzone’s new Stainless Steel Canister Filters give us a clone of ADA’s famous Super Jet stainless steel filters. If you have ever seen planted tank systems in Japan, you may have seen ADA Super Jets in action. These filters are very popular over there, but they command an extremely high price tag, more than doubling the price of the most expensive external canister filters on this list.

    Fortunately, Fzone has created a clone of the SuperJet, and it’s a fraction of the price. I find it pretty genius of them to offer this same style of canister filter at a lower price point. Its price puts it in direct competition of the Fluvals, Eheims, and OASEs of the world.

    There are a number of reasons why this canister filter stands out among all the others on the list. The main reason is the external water pump. It is powered by a DC pump and since it’s external, you can replace the pump without having to replace the entire unit or wait on shipping from the manufacturer to get another. Fzone allows you to select any DC pump of your choice, or you can go with one of theirs.

    The next factor is these units are made of 304 stainless steel. Stainless steel is the look for professional aquascapes. It provides a professional look in your cabinet. The steel also makes the unit more durable than others. You should expect the body of the unit to last a lifetime.

    This canister filter offers a good mix of features and value. Because the pump is mounted on the top, it gives the unit the maximum amount of filtration media capacity possible. Because you can select your own DC pump, the gallons per hour you can run through this filter are way higher than other canister filters you can purchase. Do you want an 800-gallon per hour canister filter? Easily done by mounting the right return pump. You’ll need to buy the larger units to achieve this due to the inlet pipe.

    This filter has the highest potential when it comes to the media capacity of all the units tested. Only the Fluval FX comes close to it. Same with its gallons per hour, it’s the highest you can buy. We tested the 10L model and hooked up FZone’s recommended DC800 pump. We tested 55 Decibels on our sound app.

    With the FJ Canister Canister, you have to purchase your quick disconnect valves if you want them. It’s literally an empty canister that gives you ultimate flexibility. It won’t have a self priming / push-button primer feature or a fancy heater compartment like the Biomaster. As a result, there is more DIY involved with it. While it is a completely beginner-friendly unit, the filter media capacity offered is second to none and it is extremely quiet.

    If you are really set on an ADA style, this is the canister filter to buy. It’s not as functional or feature-rich as the Biomaster, but it looks amazing and it is very quiet to use. Oh yeah, it is also the only aquarium filter on this list where the filter body is backed by a lifetime warranty!

    Pros

    • ADA style external canister filter without the price
    • External pump
    • Largest filter media capacity

    Cons

    • Need to buy and cut all your filter media
    • Pump is not included – which makes this filter more expensive
    • Not as feature-rich as others

    Score

    • Noise Level – 55 Decibels – 3/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 5/10
    • Brand Name – 5/10
    • Features – 8/10
    • Price – 6/10
    • Average Score – 5.4

    5. SICCE Whale

    I was super excited when SICCE announced it was entering the canister filter game. After all, most SICCE products have been reviewed very well on this site. The Whale is a very competent first attempt by SICCE. It doesn’t check all the boxes for me, but it’s a good sign that SICCE is figuring it out.

    The main benefit of this canister filter is how the intake works. The intake brings water down to the bottom of the unit. The water then filters up. This keeps all the sections separate and maximizes each filtration stage.

    The filter is designed for ease of use. The fittings are designed to suction or pressure fit. You also get Sicce’s filter media with the unit, which is actually pretty good. While most canister filters you would want to replace the filtration media with better, the media offered here is serviceable which can save you some money over other choices on this list.

    For testing, the 350 model was used. We oversized a bit on this test compared to the OASE, yet despite that it scored the lowest sound rating at 39 decibels. This is the quiestest canister filter you can buy today!

    Sicce Model Specs

    These filters have competitive prices and are backed with SICCE’s long warranties (3 years). The priming system is also mounted on the intake, which makes it more accessible than other canister filters. It’s a great choice as a canister filter, just keep in mind that SICCE is running through some first-generation issues with their quality control.

    Pros

    • SICCE name
    • 3 year warranty
    • The quietest canister filter tested
    • Good starting filter media

    Cons

    • Not as feature-rich as the OASE
    • First-gen model

    Score

    • Noise Level – 39 Decibels – 10/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 9/10
    • Features – 6/10
    • Price – 6/10
    • Average Score – 8.2

    6. Eheim Classic

    Eheim Classic Canister Filters

    Eheims are known for their incredible reliability. The classic model offers great features at a reasonable price

    Buy On Amazon Buy On Chewy

    The Eheim Classic Canister filter is a throwback to the original canister designs. It is an old, but proven design and with a brand name that backs it. Eheim is best known for its canister filters and pumps. Their quality engineering, design, and durability are unmatched in the industry. 

    The Eheim Classic Canister filters offer a lower-priced option while getting the quality Eheim name. The Eheim Classic canister filter pumps are extra silent and extra energy-efficient, so much so that it is possible to run even the 600 model off a simple UPS for several hours during a power outage. That means you can run your entire filtration unit during a power outage – that’s a pretty stellar feature!

    For this test, we used the 250 model and scored 50 decibels, this puts its noise level at average compared to all the other filters compared.

    The main downfall with the Eheim Classic canister filter units is the design. It just looks ancient and ugly. It hasn’t been updated in years and the tubing is an algae green color. It doesn’t exactly hide well inside your aquarium.  It screams classic canister filter. It also only comes with the mechanical and biological media, meaning you have to purchase the chemical filtration media separately.

    Pros

    • Canister filters are what Eheim is known for incredible durability
    • Above-average media capacity
    • They use very little power

    Cons

    • Ugly looking Canister
    • Green tubing shows like a sore thumb in the tank
    • Hasn’t been updated in years

    Score

    • Noise Level – 50 Decibels – 6/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 10/10
    • Features – 5/10
    • Price – 7/10
    • Average Score – 7.6

    7. Eheim Pro

    Eheim Pro 4+ Canister Filter

    A higher end version of the Eheim Classic. Designed for high bioloads and built to last a lifetime

    Buy On Amazon Click For Best Price

    For those looking at a higher end upgrade to the Eheim Classic canister filter, the Eheim Pro Canister Filters answer the call. This square model provides extra media capacity and is suitable for larger aquariums.

    The pro units come with a self-priming feature which allows for the unit to quickly and easily start. The also has the ability to control flow rate with its Xtender control function and also has the ability to redirect water flow from different chambers to extend media life. 

    For testing, we used the 350 model, which is rated for 50-95 gallon tanks. It’s larger than our benchmark Oase, but still scored well in noise at 48 decibels. It’s not a bad filter and actually cheaper than the OASE 250!

    Because of the high-quality bearings and ceramic axles on the pump, this is one of the quiet and durable canister filters. Eheims have withstood the test of time, with many hobbyists reporting Eheim canister filters operating 10+ years with no setbacks. They come with a price tag, but it is as one and done as you get with a filtration solution. You will not be disappointed in choosing Eheim!

    Pros

    • Above-average media capacity
    • Sounded well on the sound test
    • Cheaper than OASE

    Cons

    • Quiet operation
    • Hard to find
    • Expensive

    Score

    • Noise Level – 48 Decibels – 7/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 10/10
    • Features – 7/10
    • Price – 5/10
    • Average Score – 7.5

    8. Fluval FX Series

    Great For Large Tanks
    Fluval FX Series

    High flow, large filtration capacity, and quality plumbing – The FX series is designed for monster fish keepers

    Buy On Amazon Click For Best Price

    The Fluval FX Series canister filters are a top-of-the-line canister filtration system for those with aquariums with high demands. The external canister filter is built to last with its Italian made design, external pump design, and high quality parts.

    The FX Series filters are well known for their high flow rate, with the FX4 model having a water flow rate of over 700 gallons per hour while the FX6 pulls 925 gallons per hour. This power makes it ideal for larger fish that produce a ton of waste in the aquarium. The filteration media baskets and tray design give the FX the greatest capacity of all the aquarium canister filters on this list.

    The canister filter also comes with a multi-functional utility valve drain that makes it possible to empty the canister for maintenance and also to drain water out of the aquarium seamlessly without having to bust out your siphon. It also has a gravel vac accessory so you can vacuum through the filter.

    The largest model, the Fluval FX6, is rated up to 400 Gallons making this ideal for folks who keep large fish tanks. The twin output nozzles allow for customized flow rate and prevent surface scum from building at the top of the aquarium. Fluval really has thought of everything with this design.

    Testing was tough with the FX. Because the smallest model is the FX4, it’s really comparing apples to oranges. Still, it posted a 48 decibel sound score, making it one of the quieter filters on the list! It has the second-highest media capacity of the bunch with only the FZone filter being able to best it.

    The main drawback with this wonderful filter is the price tag. It is easily the most expensive canister filter on the list, but rightly so given the features and performance. I also do not like that provides carbon filter pads instead of actual activated carbon. The flex hosing also makes it more difficult to incorporate an inline heater (though in full disclosure you would need multiple heaters for a large tank anyway). The industrial-like design makes it time-consuming to maintain.

    Pros

    • Built for larger systems – larger model goes up to 400 gallons
    • Second highest GPH
    • Second best media capacity
    • Italian built with external pump design – 3 year warranty
    • Flush valve and adjustable valves

    Cons

    • Expensive
    • Annoying to take apart for maintenance
    • They are massive – won’t fit in a tight aquarium setup
    • No small models for smaller tanks

    Score

    • Noise Level – 48 Decibels – 7/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 10/10
    • Brand Name – 10/10
    • Features – 8/10
    • Price – 4/10
    • Average Score – 7.8

    9. UNS Delta

    UNS is a new entry to our list, replacing the now-defunct Hydor canister filters. This is the only canister that can actually be mounted on the back of an aquarium (for the smaller models). The larger models are designed with planted tanks and aquascapes in mind.

    The fact that you can hang this on the back gives you a lot of options if you are running a smaller tank. Not everyone wants to have a canister at the bottom of their cabinet or make not have room. This gives you the option of having the filter media capacity of a canister filter without the hassle of storing it. It is like owning the old Marineland Magnum HOBs, but the Delta is far superior with its filter media capacity and flexibility.

    UNS offers a nice video to show you how to mount this unit on the back of your aquarium. Check it out below:

    For our testing, we used the UNS 90 model rated up to 66 gallons. It posted a disappointing 52 decibels on the sound meter. This was sad given it has a higher media capacity than the OASE – thought not built as efficiently with their chambers as our German-built favorite.

    If you are looking for a high quality canister filter for a smaller tank, this is a great pick up. It can mount on the back of the aquarium and the white parts blend very well in a planted tank. For the larger models, however, I feel the other options from manufacturers like OASE and Fluval are better options.

    Pros

    • Can hang on the back of the tank
    • Great for smaller aquariums
    • White parts

    Cons

    • One of the louder filters tested
    • Larger models not as good as other brands
    • May need to be tuned down for certain setups

    Score

    • Noise Level – 52 Decibels – 4/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 7/10
    • Brand Name – 7/10
    • Features – 7/10
    • Price – 7/10
    • Average Score – 6.4

    10. Marineland Mangiflow

    Marineland Magniflow Canister Filter

    The successor to the Magnum 350. It has the highest filtration capacity of any Marineland filter

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    The Marineland Maniflow Canister Filters are the successor to the Magnum 350. For those of you who weren’t in the hobby before the Magnums were around, the Magnum was considered one of the more versatile canister filters. The main downfall of the old magnum was the lack of media space options with its limited filter media space.

    The new Marineland Magniflows addresses the media space issue with this very well built external filter. The new magniflow have a stack and flow filter tray feature which keeps water flow from moving into the various stages prematurely. The canister lid is a quick latch on and off function with a better seal then the old mangums. What I really like is the quick release function which immediately shuts down water flow and separates the motor for quicker and less messy cleaning.

    For our testing, we used the Magniflow 220 model. It scored a 55 on the decibel app, putting it below average on noise. Marineland does not post their filter capacity on their specs, but from what we could tell looking at the model in person, it holds less than the Fluval 7 series, and OASE.

    Marineland also does a great job with the starting media that comes with it. They use foam for mechanical filtration, which is reusable and the bio-balls are a good mid-tier filtration media. The water polishing media is sizable and cheap to replace, but I would have liked it after the mechanical filtration to keep our chemical and biological media chambers cleaner.

    Another thing I really miss is the diatom feature of the old magnum filters. The diatom filter option was great for water polishing, ich management, and removing dinoflagellates. That’s what made the Magnums so unique and it’s really an underrated filter feature. It’s a shame it could not be included.

    Pros

    • 3 year warranty
    • Auto shut down feature makes for quick cleaning
    • Quiet and clean operation

    Cons

    • I REALLY miss the diatom filter option on the old Magnum 350 filters
    • Filters only go up to 100 gallons
    • No valve switches to adjust the flow rate

    Score

    • Noise Level – 55 Decibels – 4/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 9/10
    • Brand Name – 8/10
    • Features – 6/10
    • Price – 7/10
    • Average Score – 6.8

    11. Penn Plax Cascade

    Family Owned Business
    Penn Plax Cascade

    The Penn Plax Cascade is a competent and capable filter. Penn Plax is a family owned business. A great purchase option for those wanting to support an American business

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    The Penn Plax Cascade Canister Filter is a filter with a lot of features with a great price attached to it. While I can talk about what the filter has, the big draw to me is the story of the Company itself.

    Penn Plax is a family owned business operating since the 1950’s. Started up by an engineer turned pet store owner, he brought his family into the business who still operate the Company to this day. Their main product was fabricating their own mold plastics to create a business making plastic pet products. If you are familiar with licensed pet products from Disney, Penn Plax’s name is all over them. They are masters of licensed pet products. The story itself is very much in the spirit of American entrepreneurship and being part of a family of entrepreneurs they hold a special place in my heart.

    Going back to the Penn Plax Cascade filter, you get a number of higher end features like flow rate control valves, hose clamps, and a nice rubber feet base to make the canister study and quiet. The Penn Plax Cascade canister uses simple filters like sponges, which cuts down on costs and provides flexible space to put whatever you want in there. The price for these units is very attractive and worth consideration.

    For our test, we used the Cascade 1000 model which produces 250 gallons per hour. It scored a 51 decibel rating, which put it at the average for noise. Like the Marineland, Penn-Plax does not post their filter volume specs. Looking at these in person, they hold significantly less than the OASE and Fluval filters we rated at the top.

    Pros

    • Family owned business
    • Price
    • Features

    Cons

    • Cheap looking design
    • Filter media is not as readily available as bigger brands 

    Score

    • Noise Level – 51 Decibels – 5/10
    • Manufacturer of Origin – 8/10
    • Brand Name – 7/10
    • Features – 6/10
    • Price – 9/10
    • Average Score – 7.0

    Which Aquarium Filter is Best for Me?

    You may be thinking about getting started on an aquarium and wonder to yourself what filtration system you need. This blog post is mostly going to cover the freshwater side of things as saltwater tanks have totally different criteria (though in the canister filter’s defense canister filters do make good filters for a fish-only saltwater tank).

    Determining the best aquarium filter for you comes down to several factors:

    • What fish are you planning to keep?
    • How concerned are you about noise and aesthetics?
    • How large is your tank
    • What is your budget?

    Canister filters are often considered the best aquarium filters for freshwater tanks because they offer superior mechanical, chemical, and biological filtration – often times at a reasonable price. They are also well suited for terrariums and turtle tanks since the intake can go down further than power filters.

    Benefits of Using this Type

    Choosing a canister filter over a hang-on back power filter has multiple upsides.

    High Water Flow Rate

    Depending on the canister filter you select, there are some models that have higher water flow rates than others, which make them great for tanks that need a lot of filtration flow like African Cichlid tanks.

    Some also come equipped with spray bars or outlet tubing that you can run on the surface of the water, which eliminates surface scum and aerate your tank. This can eliminate the need for a noisy air pump1.

    Flexible Filter Media Selection

    Superior canister filters hold a large amount of filter media space. You have the freedom to add multiple types of filter media in a canister filter. Most people will go for carbon, but there are other media such as additional biological filtration media, Chemi-pure, phosphate removers, and ammonia remover. These are just several examples of chemical filtration media you can add to a canister filter!

    Easy Setup Process and Cleaner Setup

    Canister filters are pretty easy to set up and go into your aquarium cabinet making them easier to access when needing to maintain them. A well-designed canister filter system will have auto-off or drain options that allow the unit to be cleaned without causing a giant mess.

    Cleaning used to be the Achilles heel of canister filters of old, but as you will see, many of the top-performing canister filters I have listed here have features that make cleaning and regular filter maintenance painless and easy to prime again (some you don’t even need to prime!).

    Long Lasting

    The High-quality canister filters offer long warranties and are expertly built in countries like Germany and Italy. Both countries are very well known for building quality and durable aquarium equipment that has stood the test of time with 1,000s of successful field results.

    We do have a budget-built system listed that is made in China, but they were included because several hobbyists have reported good results and not everyone is on a bigger budget.

    Quiet Operation

    This is the big separator between hang on the back power filters and aquarium canister filters. The top-tier canister filters are very quiet and you avoid that annoying vibration noise from a hang on the back filter. If you need a quiet area or sleep light, a canister filter should be on the top of your list for consideration.

    Clean Aquarium Presentation

    Most people who keep aquariums, especially in high traffic areas like living rooms, restaurants, and family rooms don’t want filtration parts sticking out like a sore thumb. A canister filter hides your major piece of filtration in your cabinet and you can work in an inline heater system to heat the tank without putting a submersible heater in the tank. You also have the option of not having to run an air pump with the aeration a canister filter provides. There really isn’t anything much better in regards to hiding equipment aside from using an overflow and sump, which is a whole other topic and level of filtration spend/budget.

    What We Looked For

    Figuring out the best aquarium canister filter on the market is not a quick chore. There are lots of manufacturers out there from many different price points. To filter out the good from the bad here is what we used in our criteria. We have tested over 20 canister filters and a dozen different brands. We looked at the following criteria for each.

    Manufacturer of Origin

    This is my #1 criteria. Call me judgemental, but I’ve been in the aquarium industry for over 25 years. I know the best equipment on the planet is going to be made and designed in Germany, Italy, or Japan. I’m trying to keep you away from cheap Chinese-made products that might save you money, but will not last. A good canister will last beyond the life of the tank.

    Brand Name

    Canister filters are made by the best of the best and the longest standing in the industry. In the fish hobby, these would be brands like Fluval, OASE, and Eheim. Eheim filters have been known to last over 20 years. I’ve seen several operating in fish shops and they rarely redesign their models. Why fix something that isn’t broken?

    Noise Level

    Noise sucks. Noise and media capacity are the two main reasons why people will buy an aquarium canister filter over a hang-on-back filter. To test sound, we ran the units through a watering trough with media empty. It’s almost unfair to run these units with media in because all these units come with different stock media. I also know filters can get louder over time as the filters build up gunk. It’s best to measure with no media to get the best reading from the motors themselves. Scores were all rounded up to the nearest whole number.

    Decibel X App Shot
    App Used

    To measure, we use Decibel X from the apple app store. You can download it yourself if you want to test out the noise levels of your equipment and tank. It comes in real handy! Here is how each model tested fared.

    Features

    Some canisters offer high gallons per hour, others are designed for their media capacity, and some are easier to maintain. I look at all the features to see what stands out

    Price

    Let’s face it, an aquarium canister filter is expensive. You want a quality aquarium filter, but you don’t want to spend an arm and leg

    The Bottom Line

    Our Top Pick
    Oase Biomaster

    The OASE Biomaster is a great premium canister filter and earns our top pick. With a heater compartment, you can keep your heater outside of your tank. The easy to remove mechanical filtration section makes maintenance simple. It’s a staple in every planted tank we setup.

    How to Choose the Right One for Your Aquarium

    We have listed a number of good canister filters to choose from. Now the question is which one would be right for you? Let’s talk about decision-making factors.

    Size of Aquarium and Space

    The size of your aquarium is a major factor in your decision. If you have a larger aquarium over 100 gallons, the Fluval FX and Eheim Pro series are strong considerations or even a multiple canister filter setup. You will want to measure the space you have in your aquarium cabinet to see if you can fit these inside.

    Motor Adaptability and Durability

    The motor is everything to a canister filter. If the motor breaks early, you are out of a filter. To us, the motor quality is the biggest factor in our purchase, which is why we lean on Italian and German built motors. You run the risk of getting a faulty motor purchasing a Chinese made pump and manufacturers who do not have a multi-year warranty on their canister filters should be seen as suspect. We believe the OASE, Eheim, Fluval, and Marineland, and Cobalt canister filters offer the most well built pumps of the bunch and they are all backed with 3 year warranties.

    The next factor is adaptability. We want our canister filter to have the ability to adjust its flow with a ball valve. Some units on this list do not have ball valves and that does limit the ability to adjust your flow and quickly shut off your canister filter drain.  

    Your Aquarium Budget

    Everyone has a budget and what they are willing to spend. You should take all the factors we mentioned in this post to determine the best budget canister filter to buy. If you simply want the cheapest canister filter out there, the SunSun’s would be the best to go with while the OASE BioMasters are the best canister filters to go if you are operating on a higher end budget.

    FAQ

    We included this section here to answer some frequently asked questions about canister filters. See the responses below:

    Which one works best for saltwater aquariums?

    All of these filters can work in a saltwater aquarium, but we feel that canister filters are best in a fish only setup. This is for multiple reasons:

    1) Live rock and Dry rock are far superior biological media providers in saltwater aquariums than a canister filter can provide and is natural.

    2) In a reef aquarium, a canister filter’s biological media could lead to excessive nitrate production, which would result in more required water changes and non-idea parameters needed for corals.

    3) Many saltwater aquariums are built off a reef ready system or a sump, which does not really fit well with a canister filter

    There are other uses a canister would be great for in a saltwater tank, however. Using them as a filter media reactor or to feed water into a UV sterilizer from the display or additional flow would all be good uses for a canister filter.

    What is the top one for freshwater aquariums?

    The OASE Biomaster filters are top notch and their 4 year warranty is great piece of mind. The OASE Biomaster is the best canister filter on the market if you have no budget concerns. For the best value, the Fluval 407 filters the best for the price value. SunSun is the best budget canister on the list.

    How often should you clean them?

    It does depend on your bioload and the type of fish you have, but you will want to replace or clean your mechanical and chemical filtration media at least once per month. Additionally, it’s generally not recommended to clean all the media in a canister filter at once. You will want to clean the canister and motor at least every 3-6 months to keep it running well.

    We do have a preference of running foam/sponges over consumable mechanical media like filter floss to save on monthly expenses and to hold more beneficial bacteria. 

    How Long Do They Last?

    Canister filters are the most durable filtration system available. I have seen Eheim Canister filters operation with zero issues for 20 years. Your canister filter will last depending on the quality and how often you maintain it. German and Italian made canister filters like Fluval, OASE, and Eheim has passed the test of time. They are the best brands when looking for a filter that will last a lifetime!

    Which One Is The Most Powerful?

    The Fluval FX5 is the most powerful canister filter from a capacity and gallons per hour perspective. There are other filters that are more suited for aquascapes like the OASE Biomaster, but the FX5 is the best when it comes to large fish-only systems.

    Is A Sump Better?

    Yes – a sump is considered the ultimate in flexibility and capacity for any aquarium. However, they aren’t always practical, especially for freshwater tanks. Freshwater fish tanks typically do not have a need for dosing pumps, auto top-off systems, and or the need for space for denitrifying fauna and scavengers. A Canister filter offers everything you need in a comprehensive package for a freshwater fish tank and many are very reliable.

    So for freshwater, unless the fish tank is very large a canister filter is actually better than a sump. In saltwater, a sump is far and above better than a canister filter. Canister filters can become a nitrate-producing factory in an established reef tank.

    Conclusion

    We hope we were able to provide you with the information you need to make the best-informed purchase. There are good reasons for these canister filters to be listed as they represent the best available in the industry. They all have their place in an aquarium depending on your needs. 

    If you have any questions, please leave a comment in the comment section. We’re happy to assist you in choosing the right canister filter for your aquarium setup. You can also follow us on our YouTube channel for unique videos!

    Do you have a filter model that you think stands out as the best aquarium canister filter out there? Let us know! Thanks for reading :).

    Also Read:

    References:

    • Aquarium Components: Filtration, https://www.fdacs.gov/Consumer-Resources/Recreation-and-Leisure/Aquarium-Fish/Aquarium-Components-Filtration
    • Aquarium Filter Media Tests, https://aquainfo.org/7-1-3-aquarium-filter-media-tests/
    • Aquarium Nitrification Revisited, https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0023281
    • The Isolation and Study of Nitrifying Bacteria”, W. Gibbs, 1919

    Aquarium Store Depot is dedicated to assisting aquarium enthusiasts of all expertise levels in finding the best products to enhance their aquarium care and maintenance. Our approach to reviewing aquarium equipment, accessories, and nutritional products is thorough and holistic, ensuring that we recommend only products that we personally use or have rigorously tested. You can read more about our product testing process here. To learn more about our team and mission, visit our ‘About Us‘ page.

    • Over 200 hands on product reviews
    • Authentic photos and videos demonstrating the use of aquarium products
    • A detailed 5-point rating system for evaluating aquarium products
    • Emphasis on manufacturers specializing in aquarium related goods.
    • More than 25 years of experience in the field of aquarium keeping and aquatic life care.

    If you have any questions or suggestions, you can contact us via email – info@aquariumstoredepot.com



    🔧 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Aquarium Equipment & Gear Guide — your ultimate resource for filters, heaters, lights, pumps, tanks, and more.

  • UNS Aquarium Review – An In-Depth Look

    UNS Aquarium Review – An In-Depth Look

    UNS (Ultum Nature Systems) tanks have become the go-to choice for serious planted tank enthusiasts, and I understand why. The ultra-clear glass, the precise rimless construction, the thoughtful dimensions — these tanks are built for aquascapers who care about the details. I’ve had the opportunity to look closely at several UNS setups and here’s my honest assessment of whether the price premium is justified.

    Are you looking for the finest ultra clear rimless aquariums you can find today? If so you have come to the right place as I do a comprehensive UNS Aquarium Review. Ultum Nature Systems or UNS is at the pinnacle of quality and craftsmanship in the planted tank community. As you may have seen in our Best Rimless Tank round up, they were given my editor’s choice badge for best the best at what they do – making a pure rimless aquarium. I didn’t have as much space as I wanted to talk about their aquariums, so I’ll go in-depth here.

    I will go over the following:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the UNS 90U

    UNS Aquarium Features

    Ultum Nature Systems (AKA UNS) are considered the premium rimless aquarium brand in our industry. They are heavily favored when it comes to planted tanks. The main selling point is their extremely precise design.

    Glass Construction

    UNS Aquarium Glass

    The glass on the Ultum Nature Systems have 45 degree mitered edges. They use high-grade german silicone to not only secure the tank but to have a quality view without obstruction. All aquariums come with a black leveling mat. They are made of low iron 91 clarity Diamant glass.

    The use of 91 clarity Diamant glass is another level of quality when it comes to aquariums. It is not your ordinary low iron glass.

    Diamant is typically used in commercial office windows, interior design, furniture, and display cabinets. This type of glass isn’t used in aquariums because of its price. UNS doesn’t skip anything on quality and materials to get the highest clarity glass you can find on the market. They are well known with their UNS Systems brand logo laser etched on the right bottom side of every tank they construct.

    Cabinets

    One of the biggest benefits of purchasing a UNS aquarium is have access to their cabinets. The UNS cabinets are one of the most modern and clean looking stands you will find today. They are made of natural wood materials and come fully assembled out of the box. They are far superior to any stand you can buy standard from a pet store.

    They are designed to house Canister filters and there is a 45 degree mitered cut at the top of the cabinet door to allow for a grip when opening the doors. All the cabinets fit with UNS aquariums.

    Craftsmanship

    UNS Aquarium Tank and Cabinet

    Ultum Nature Systems craftsmanship is the pinnacle of the planted tank community. Their glass construction and materials are top notch and unique in the industry. Few if any manufacturers use a commercial grade Diamant glass to save on materials costs. Each glass tank is laser etched with their trademark UNS brand and the aquariums are designed for clean lines and maximum clarity.

    On the cabinet side, the cabinets are some of the most modern looking and elegant aquarium stands you will find in the industry. They have leveling knobs and are designed to last and look amazing. Everything fits seamlessly and the tanks look like a work on art on top of the cabinet. The black leveling mat is nonexistent when installed correctly.

    Together both the aquariums and cabinets make a high-end design that will make you the envy of all your aquarium friends and be a conversation piece in the living room or office.

    Value for the Money

    Ultum Nature Systems Aquariums come in a variety of sizes designed with the aquascaper in mind. All models have a cabinet available that fits with the tank and made with their low iron diamant glass. I feel the value for the money is great given the quality of these aquariums and the cabinets available for them. UNS has the following model lines for their aquariums:

    • Rimless Cube Glass Aquariums
    • Standard Ultra Clear Rimless Glass Aquariums
    • Shallow Rimless Aquariums
    • All-In-One Aquarium Tanks

    Cube Glass Tanks

    UNS Cube Aquariums are nano square shaped tanks. They can be great for tighter spaces. The small aquariums are perfect for shrimp tanks, betta fish tanks, and stunning mini aquascapes.

    Model16C20C25C30C40C
    PictureUNS 40C AquariumUNS 40C AquariumUNS 40C AquariumUNS 40C AquariumUNS 40C Aquarium
    Price$$$$$$
    Dimensins (LxWxH)6.29 x 6.29 x 6.297.87 x 7.87 x 7.789.84 x 9.84 x 9.8411.81 x 11.81 x 11.8115.75 x 15.75 x 15.75
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)12.14.17.116.9
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    Standard Glass Tanks

    These are the most popular styles of aquariums of UNS going from small to over 100 gallons. These are the gold standard for ultra clear glass rimless aquariums for the planted community

    Model60U75P90P90U120P120U180U
    PictureUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard TanksUNS Standard Tanks
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensins (LxWxH)23.62 x 14.17 x 14.1729.52 x 17.72 x 17.7235.43 x 17.72 x 17.7135.43 x 22.04 x 22.0447.24 x 19.69 x 19.6947.24 x 23.62 x 23.6270.86 x 23.62 x 23.62
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)1936446878114.58156
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    Shallow Rimless Tanks

    The shallow rimless line provides longer aquascaping scape as well as swimming space for fish. These are ideal for aquarists looking to maximum tank length and swimming space for their fish while still having a great backdrop for a planted space. They all come with the ultra clear glass that UNS is known for.

    Model25S45S60S75S120S
    PictureUNS Shallow Rimless AquariumUNS Shallow Rimless AquariumUNS Shallow Rimless AquariumUNS Shallow Rimless AquariumUNS Shallow Rimless Aquarium
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensins (LxWxH)9.84 x 9.84 x 4.9217.71 x 11.02 x 7.0923.62 x 14.17 x 7.0929.52 x 17.72 x 11.8147.24 x 23.62 x 14.17
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)25102668
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    Ease Of Use

    The aquarium itself is super simple. It’s a clean rimless aquarium that comes with a leveling mat. It’s the cabinets that are the big selling point when you purchase these aquariums. The cabinets come already assembled. This is a big difference between other brands like Red Sea or WaterBox who will have the cabinet come in a kit where you would need to assemble it yourself. This saves you time and risk of error.

    Product Support

    This is a major knock on Ultum Nature Systems. They do not have much in the way of product support. They really rely on their retailers to provide guidance and support for claims. The claims will then run through the retailer. This is why you must purchase these aquariums from an authorized dealer. Most dealers are local fish stores, but a premier online seller of UNS aquariums exists online. That would be BucePlant, who is the go to for advanced freshwater equipment and plants. I would recommend if you are going to purchase a UNS Aquarium aquarium online that you purchase it from BucePlant.

    Price

    UNS due to their unique to the industry leading glass, construction process, and brand name are one of the more expensive pure rimless tanks on the market. There certainty are cheaper brands out there if they are out of your budget range, but the UNS’s premier construction, glass, and brand name really stand out.

    Among cabinets, they are one of the finest cabinets you can purchase outside of getting one custom made. The price for them is worth it. Together as a package, they are an excellent value for a high end aquarium.

    Closing Thoughts

    Ultum Nature Systems aquariums offer a great package for those aquascapers lookers for a high end looking setup. The rimless aquarium is one of the highest quality out there with a unique commercial grade glass type. The cabinets are great looking and designed for planted tanks. If you are looking for a show stopping setup to compliment your home or office, UNS Aquariums are the way to go!

  • Red Sea Reefer Review: Honest Assessment From a Long-Time Reefer

    Red Sea Reefer Review: Honest Assessment From a Long-Time Reefer

    The Red Sea Reefer genuinely changed how people think about hobby reef tanks. Before it, a clean rimless system with a quality sump took real effort to piece together — the Reefer packaged that experience into something turnkey. I don’t take sponsorships, so I can tell you honestly: the Reefer is worth the price premium for reefers who value clean aesthetics and a well-engineered sump from day one, but it’s not the only path. Here’s my full review so you can decide if it’s the right fit for your setup and budget.

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value for Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the Red Sea Reefer 350

    Features

    The Red Sea Reefer is loaded with many features. It’s so much more than a glass box. It all starts with the construction.

    Glass Construction

    Red Sea has one of the most transparent manufacturing processes on the market. The only aquarium manufacture that comes close is Elos. Here is the quality and care you will get from every Red Sea Reefer that is created for you:

    • Ultra clear front and side glass. All glass is beveled edge glass
    • All cut glass edges are ground down to size and polished on all all 4 sides
    • Each piece of glass that is cut is inspected for blemishes
    • Aquariums are assembled in batches of 20 units per model
    • They are then stored for 3 to 6 days to allow for the silicone to cure
    • All aquariums and sumps are then water tested for 24 hours to ensure they do not leak
    • They are then hand-cleaned and polished
    • A final QC inspection is done before the system is boxed for shipment

    You can see the full video of their manufacturing process process of their display tanks, sumps, and cabinets. It’s quite impressive!

    Overflow System and Plumbing

    The overflow box and system on the Red Sea Reefer is based on the bean animal design. The bean animal is considered the best practice for reef tank plumbing to day and creates a silent down flow system. Many cheaper systems still use an old style durso system, which can be loud and not as fail-safe as the bean animal. Due to using the bean animal design, the Reefer overflow is very quiet. The main thing is adjusting the drain valve.

    The Reefer comes with a standard control knob showed below. You just turn the knob clockwise to raise the weir water system and counter clockwise to lower it. You slowly adjust until your overflow becomes quiet. Just make sure you adjust slightly and give it a few minutes for your aquarium system to adjust. Once you have the level right, it’s a set it and forgot it design. The box itself is easy to take apart and clean out.

    Below you can see the plumbing on an installed system. The Reefer comes with all the plumbing parts ready to go so you don’t have to worry about cutting pipes or going to the hardware store to get pipes. My one critique is the lack of unions. I do know that some aquarists upgrade the system by adding unions and replacing the knob with a Spears gate valve. It’s really up to you. I’d go with unions myself, but it’s not needed.

    Red Sea Reefer Plumbing

    Sump

    The sump on the older Reefer systems used to be it’s biggest weak point. Since the V3 redesign, the sump is more on par with other competitors like WaterBox. The main upgrades from the V3 design is a better cup system that supports media cups, a separate refugium section, adjustable baffles, and the ATO reservoir housing itself on top of the sump.

    Image Courtesy of Marine Depot

    The refugium wall is also removable if you do not want to use it. This gives you the flexibility of either having a 2 stage or 3 stage sump.

    Below is the outline of the Reefer 425 sump so you can see the different configurations available. The height on the skimmer chamber can also be adjusted to suit multiple protein skimmers without having to purchase a skimmer stand. There are multiple holders for media cups, filter bags, and filter socks. There shouldn’t be any issues with air bubbles given the baffle design. They really put a lot of design work in the redesign to give you the most options possible.

    The water management system sits at the top of the sump. Because of how it sits now, you get a lot more space to house all your equipment controllers and plugs. I really like how everything fits on one side. They put a wall between the sump and all your equipment. You do not have to worry about salt creep getting into your outlets and have the room to really design your control panel on your reef system. There have been a crazy amount of cool designs and inspirations you can find online from other Reefer owners. The options are endless!

    Red Sea Reefer 425 Sump Installed

    Cabinets

    As we saw in Red Sea’s manufacturing process, the cabinet has as much quality in the construction process as the aquarium itself. Every board is hand-finished and cleaned in the construction. The Reefer cabinets are constructed from MDF. The top of the line Reefer Concept models are made of plywood with adjustable feet. Because the cabinet is built for the aquarium, it seamlessly follows the contour of the glass and gives a very modern look

    Red Sea Reefer 525 Aquarium

    The cabinets are available in either black or white finishes. I’m partial to the white finish. The cabinets are a far superior than what you would normally get at a chain pet store and you would have to be put quite a bit of effort to construct one of similar quality yourself.

    Craftsmanship

    Red Sea Reef Cabinet

    Red Sea has been the pioneer in our industry when it comes to creating the first ever ready to run reef aquarium system. There have been attempts in the past with reef ready systems, but you still had to do the plumbing yourself and build or get a sump. Red Sea has taken all the guess work and skill out. It is a well designed and carefully engineered product line.

    The plumbing is now colored and no gluing is required. The overflow is clean and top notch. They go with a simple approach to plumbing because they are targeting the masses versus the hard core reefers who want every toy in their system.

    They have even gone so far as to create their own line of skimmers, LED lights, and wavemakers in order to make your decision easier when you can literally just buy everything Red Sea to get yourself started. The only thing Red Sea hasn’t made of their own line is their return pump – which I’m happy with. Just mate this system with a Sicce pump and never worry about it failing again!

    Value For Money

    Red Sea Reefers seem expensive at first, but you need to account for everything you get out of the system when you purchase it. They are also available in a variety of models and lines for multiple budgets. The Reefer line is separated into the following lines

    • Reefer
    • XL
    • Peninsula
    • XXL and 3XL

    The Original Model

    The Reefer series is the original model. This is the line that made ready to run aquariums mainstream. All other ready to run manufacturers are judged against this line. It is one of the best reef aquariums available on the market today. They start at 21 gallons and go up to a 4 foot long 73 gallon system.

    ModelNano170250350
    PictureRed Sea Reefer NanoRed Sea Reefer 170Red Sea Reefer 250Red Sea Reefer 350
    Price$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)18″ x 18″ x 52″24.5″ x 20″ x 54″35.5″ x 20″ x 55″47″ x 20″ x 55″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)21345473
    Sump Volume (Gallons)791118
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)1.21.52.12.8
    Total System Volume28436591
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    The XL

    The Reefer XL models takes the Reefer concept, but works on maximizing aquascaping space. These models all have 22.6″ wide and 22″ high dimensions. They stay as close to the ideal 24″ wide and high dimensions that aquascapers love. These cabinets are also upgraded with plywood versus MDF.

    ModelXL 200XL 300XL 425XL 525
    PictureRed Sea Reefer XL 200Red Sea Reefer XL 300Red Sea Reefer XL 425Red Sea Reefer XL 525
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)24″ x 22.6″ x 55″36″ x 22.6″ x 56″47″ x 22.6″ x 56″59″ x 22.6″ x 56″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)425490116
    Sump Volume (Gallons)11152431
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)1.83.25.55.5
    Total System Volume5380112139
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    Peninsula

    The Reefer Peninsula are a top of line model that are see through from 3 sides. They are great to place as a room divider or in an office. The cabinets have additional features here like a ventilated compartment for chiller and control systems.

    ModelPeninsula 500Peninsula 650
    PictureRed Sea Reefer XL 200Red Sea Reefer XL 300
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)49.2″ x 23.6″ x 63″63″ x 25.2″ x 63″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)105140
    Sump Volume (Gallons)2735
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)67.5
    Total System Volume132175
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    The XXL and 3XL

    These are the beast systems. The are some of the largest ready to run reef aquariums you can buy today. No expense is spared here. Super clear and super thick low iron glass is used. On The largest system, you get a split sump system and a dual return setup so you have redundancy on the returns.

    Model625 XXL750 XXL3XL 900
    PictureRed Sea Reefer XXL 625Red Sea Reefer XXL 625Red Sea Reefer 3XL 900
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)59″ x 23.6″ x 58.3″71″ x 23.6″ x 58.3″79″ x 25.6″ x 60″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)133160192
    Sump Volume (Gallons)324048
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)7.57.5Not Included
    Total System Volume165200240
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    Ease of Use

    Red Sea Reefers are easy to put together and well constructed. Below are two sample images of their instruction booklet. The first is the cabinet assembly instructions. I feel that the cabinet install is fairly straight forward. The instructions aren’t as clear as Waterbox, but the components are easy to identify.

    Red Sea Reefer Install Instructions

    The next photo is the plumbing install. The images aren’t as clear, but there are so many pictures and videos online of folks who have put together these systems that it shouldn’t be too difficult even for a beginner to put everything together. RedSea lacks a video of the actual install, which I feel is a downer.

    Red Sea Reefer Install Instructions Aquarium

    Product Support

    The product support isn’t really from Red Sea themselves, but from the community. When you purchase the Red Sea Reefer, you enter into an exclusive club of Reefer owners. There is even a private Facebook group for owners that Red Sea promotes where you can connect with other owners and share tips.

    Other forums like Reef2Reef even have their own Reefer trends and some of the big marine clubs have their own little Reefer cliques. It’s pretty cool how the community of owners are super passionate and work together to make other hobbyists successful. You will find the community of Reefer owners as one of the most passion hobbyists out there and are very open about sharing their successes and failures in the hobby with you.

    Outside of the community. Red Sea now offers a 3 year warranty for 2020 models and beyond. This was a response to other competitors like Waterbox taking market share away from them. I’m glad to see competition pushing Red Sea to push for a better warranty. The days of lifetime warranties from manufacturers like Aqueon seem to be fading away these days.

    Price

    The Red Sea, while it executes simplicity and quality at a very high level, has also received criticism for being expensive. On the surface, Reefer prices seem very expensive, but we have to look at the value their bring by having everything in a kit in an easy to assemble package. To build similar you would need to:

    • Purchase a rimless aquarium
    • Obtain plumbing parts, glue everything yourself, and find colored PVC
    • Build or purchase a separate aquarium sump
    • Get an overflow box and possibility drill the tank to install it.
    • Purchase an aquarium cabinet or get one made of similar quality

    Most people will go with a standard rimmed tank to save money. This will not present as well aesthetically as the Reefer. Also, many reefers tend to purchase the best available for their budgets. As a result, they often go overbudget. It’s not uncommon for a full set purchase to be near the cost of a set package like a Reefer. Other times the time cost of money of DIY’ing a solution is a major consideration.

    So in my mind, I feel that the Red Sea offers great value for someone looking to build a high quality setup. Most reef owners tend to go high end because they want the best for their coral reef systems and aquatic animals. To me the upfront investment is worth it.

    Comparision: The Waterbox

    The biggest consideration for someone looking at these systems is which is better – Red Sea or Waterbox. There are a number of differences and I can list them here. Overall, they both have their strength and personally I feel the Waterbox is a better buy if you are trying to future proof or get a white cabinet:

    • Waterbox’s plumbing has a manifold, Red Sea’s does not
    • Waterbox has unions. Red Sea uses elbows for a simpler install
    • The overflow on the Waterbox is 100% glass while the Red Sea overflow is acrylic on the teeth. Waterbox’s overflow will be more resistant to scratches long-term
    • White finishes are cheaper for Waterbox models then Red Sea white finishes
    • The cabinet quality on the Red Sea overall is superior. The higher end models of the Reefer have leveling feet
    • The community I feel is superior on the Red Sea. Red’s community is older and more broad. Waterbox is still developing theirs
    • The Red Sea brand name is strong and has greater resale value
    • Red Sea warranty is better

    Neither system includes a return pump. I would highly recommend you purchase a Sicce AC or DC Pump to complete your aquarium.

    Closing Thoughts

    Red Sea Reefers offer great value for aquarists who want a how quality build without having to go through the headache of picking all the parts separately. It’s a ready made solution and Red Sea has only components in their system like proteins skimmers that integrate with the aquarium. They were the pioneers when they debuted the first generation models and today they continue to set the bar for quality.

  • Best Auto Top Off System (2026 REVIEWS 🏅) – Keeping Your Aquarium Stable

    Best Auto Top Off System (2026 REVIEWS 🏅) – Keeping Your Aquarium Stable

    An auto top off system is one of those pieces of equipment that seems optional until you realize how much salinity swings can stress your livestock. In a reef tank, evaporation can drop salinity noticeably within a day or two — especially in warm climates. I’ve run ATO systems on my 125-gallon reef for years and the stability difference is real. Once you set one up, you won’t go back to manual top-offs.

    Aquarium automation is becoming more and more of a reality to the modern aquarist these days. One of the most common applications of tank automation are auto top of systems (AKA ATOs). They are many out there, but which one is the best auto top off system? Today’s post is all about figuring that out

    These systems work to add freshwater to your aquarium as water evaporates. In saltwater tanks, they are extremely valuable in maintaining stable salinity levels as salinity can swing as water evaporates and does not get replaced. In freshwater tanks, this will keep your water level stable so your filtration can run optimally and so your tank doesn’t completely dry out.

    Replacing evaporated water can be a real pain, especially for those with larger aquariums. Auto top off systems make things easy for you to manage without carrying a bucket of water everyday. However, you have to be very diligent about the system you choose. Auto top off systems can be finicky and selecting one of poor quality ones can lead to a tank disaster and possibly an expensive home repair bill!

    This is the reason for this post today. Auto top off systems are great tools for making your life easier, but not all auto top off systems are created equal. I’ve used or have experience with most of these top off systems I will go over today. Before we get started, let’s talk about why a top off system is so great and what features you should be looking for.

    Why Do You Need An Auto Top Off System? 

    Anyone with a large amount of money invested in an complete aquarium system wants to protect their investment. An auto top off system is an automation tool that maintains stability in your aquarium. With saltwater aquariums it can not only be used keep your salinity levels stable, but also to add supplements to your reef tank via Kalkwasser. In freshwater systems, it will keep your levels stable for equipment to run correctly.

    The main thing with an auto top off system is that you need a reservoir of water to pull from. You can use a sample 5 gallon bucket, brute trash can, or a glass/acrylic top of container designed for aquarium usage. The reservoir will usually last 5-7 days before needing to be filled up again saving you the time from having to fill up water manually. Auto top off systems are also very valuable if you are out of town or frequently away and can’t regularly maintain the tank’s water level.

    Choosing An Auto Top Off System (What To Look For)

    Auto top off systems are widely available in the hobby and there are several cheaper options like a DIY systems, however we have to outline the major critical features that are required in a quality system. Below are the main things we want when selecting a proper top off system for our aquariums:

    Redundancy (Fail Safes)

    This is the most important feature to look for. Auto top off failure is pretty common, especially with systems that use a manual float switch. If the switch fails, the top off system will fail to turn off, which causes too much water to be added. Ideally, we need dual sensors with our auto top off system. We also desire both a manual and digital sensor. 

    Aquarium Float Switch

    For a manual sensor we want a float switch (pictured above). The float switch has a switch that floats with the water level in your aquarium. As the water level rises the switch triggers and turns off the top off system. This the most common type of top off switch and something you may be familiar with if you have seen the float switches on your toilets. They are fairly reliable, but since it has moving parts they are prone to getting clogged with salt creep, getting jammed with critters like inverts, getting interrupted by waves, or breaking.

    Auto Top Off System Digital Sensor

    For a digital sensor (pictured above), we want an electronic eye sensor. This sensor monitors the water level in the aquarium and turns off the top off system electronically when the eye senses water above where it’s set. It is reliable, but prone to getting clogged up by water impurities over time. Most top off manufactures like to market these sensors as “not having moving parts” knowing that manual switches can fail, but don’t really like to mention the faults of a digital switch.

    This is why we want to have a system with both manual and digital sensors. We can live with a dual manual or digital sensor, but the best of both worlds is a combo of digital and manual as both sensors can fail for different reasons.

    Timers

    Another critical feature we are going to want is a auto top off system with an auto shut off timer. In the event of a switch failing, an auto top off system with a shut off timer will shut off the pump before a major water disaster can occur. One of the biggest concerns with a DIY ATO solution is that there is no auto shut off timer.

    This means that water will continue to fill in your aquarium if your switches fail. This can be disastrous not only to your aquarium, but also to your home as well! You would have to add some type of auto shut off feature on a DIY system or consider an aquarium controller, both of which will add costs to the system.

    Value For Your Money

    Now that we know what we are looking for. Let’s look at the best auto top off systems available on the market.

    In a hurry? I recommend the Tunze Osmolator!

    PictureNameFeaturesLink
    Editor’s Choice!
    Tunze Osmolator
    Tunze Osmolator
    • Digital and Manual Sensors
    • Auto Shut Off
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Best Value
    XP Aqua Duetto ATO
    XP Aqua Duetto ATO
    • Dual Digital Senors
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Budget Option
    JBJ Auto Top Off
    JBJ Auto Top Off
    • Dual Manual Sensors
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    Hydor Smart Level Controller Hydor Smart Level Controller
    • Dual Digital Sensors
    Buy On Amazon
    IceCap ATO IceCap ATO
    • Dual Digital Sensors
    Click For Best PriceBuy On Amazon
    EPTTECH Aquarium ATO System EPTTECH Aquarium ATO System
    • Digital Sensor
    Buy On Amazon

    ATOs – 2023 Reviews

    Let’s see why each ATO system made the list. Let’s dive in!

    1) Tunze Osmolator 3155 – The Gold Standard of ATOs

    Editor’s Choice
    Tunze Osmolator

    Editor’s Choice

    The most reliable and best auto top off unit available today. Digital and manual sensors with an auto shut off feature

    Click For Best Price Buy On Amazon

    The Tunze Osmolator is without a doubt the gold standard for auto top off systems in the industry. It has everything that I listed earlier that we are looking for in an ATO system. It has dual sensors – one float switch and one digital sensor that work together to manage your water level. It has an auto shut off feature so you won’t have to worry about the pump running too long or your house flooding if the switches fail. It has an audible alarm if the water level gets too high and comes with a quality pump from Tunze.

    The Tunze brand is well known for building lasting equipment and the reputation of this auto top off system is well known. They last for years and rarely fail with the pump usually failing first and being easy to replace. This is the ATO of choice for anyone building a quality display tank. You may have noticed there is a nano osmolator available from Tunze – but it’s simply not the same as it only has one sensor and I only list dual sensor ATOs for a reason on this post.

    It comes with a high price though. It’s the most expensive auto top off system for a reason. You get what you pay for with this system.

    Pros

    • Manual and digital sensors
    • Proven reputation and name brand in Tunze
    • Quality pump included
    • Auto shut off feature

    Cons

    • Expensive
    • Pump can be a little loud

    2) XP Aqua Dueletto ATO – Built for All In Ones

    Best Value
    XP Aqua Duetto

    Best Value

    Compact , dual sensors, and well priced. The XP Aqua Duetto is a stand out best buy

    Click For Best Price Buy On Amazon

    The XP Aqua Duetto ATO system is an ATO that has been designed with all-in-on aquariums in mind. It is designed for this purpose so well that Waterbox Aquariums often sells this ATO as an add on to their reef ready system. It is marketed as the “world’s smallest dual-sensor aquarium top-off system” and you can see by the sensors and pump how small it really is. It can achieve this small footprint by not using moving parts, opting for a digital sensor setup.

    The pump is a DC pump, which draws less power and allows it to be smaller in size. So small that it can easily fit in all-in-one chambers and operate effectively. It uses dual digital sensors that will work in complete darkness. Because the sensors mount magnetically without a sensor mount, they can be placed just about anywhere in the aquarium or sump chamber and can be hidden easily.

    For those aquarists who want a compact version of an osmolator, XP offers an ultimate version with 4 sensors that competes with the Osmolator 3155

    Pros

    • Small enough for all-in-one tanks
    • Good purchase considering pump is included

    Cons

    • Only uses a digital sensor
    • No auto shut off feature

    3) JBJ – Budget Friendly ATO

    Budget Option
    JBJ Automatic Top Off System

    Budget Option

    A great auto top off for those on a budget. Dual manual sensors and a easy to use controller get the job done

    Click For Best Price Buy On Amazon

    The JBJ Auto Top Off system is one of the main time tested entry level auto top off systems on the market. This system is different than the others before it on this list as it features two manual float switches that will trigger as your water level rises. There are no of digital sensors on this auto top of system. I actually don’t mind the dual float sensors and with the two types of setups you can do with this ATO system, you can have a pretty full proof and redundant system. 

    Another great feature is this system is easy to customize. You can modify the auto shut off timer by upping the time on the controller and tuning the shut off with a screw driver and you can also turn on an alarm when the ATO turns on. That’s a really great feature for control and to prevent any flooding in the event the float switches fail.

    The controller features an audible alarm if the max float switch triggers and both float switches are reversible if you need to do that. It really offers a lot for its price point.

    The things I don’t like with this system is you have to purchase a pump and the mount options aren’t that great. There is a suction cup mount option, which I would not recommend, and the bracket mount options just don’t look very pleasing to the eye and may mount weird if you have a rimless tank or sump. Not having a pump included usually brothers me with auto top off systems. I tend to lean on systems that comes with pumps as it takes out any guesswork I need to do.

    Pros

    • Reasonable price
    • Easily modifiable and customized
    • Auto shut off feature

    Cons

    • Suction cup mounts (Use brackets instead!)
    • No pump included

    4) Hydor Smart Level Controller – Dual Sensor ATO For A Reasonable Price

    The Hydor Smart Level Controller is an ATO system that uses a dual sensor to manage your aquarium’s water level. The sensors are included on a single plug making it easy to install. It is a sump based ATO systems, so I would not recommend it for using it in tank as the alarm level is set very high if used in an aquarium. It features a dual alarm system with both lights and sound. The sensors are not affected by waves in the tank.

    What I don’t like about this auto top off system is that it does not come with a pump. You have to purchase that separately so the price may not be as great as it seems if you pick up a more expensive pump. The switch holder is also a hybrid suction/magnet. I would prefer a true magnet mount.

    Pros

    • Reasonable Price
    • Alarm
    • Dual Sensors

    Cons

    • No Manual switch
    • Not a True Magnet switch holder
    • No Pump included!

    5) IceCap ATO – Reliable Dual Sensor

    IceCap ATO

    A dual digital sensor ATO system designed by CoralVue. Good price and good features

    Buy On Amazon Click For Best Price

    The IceCap ATO is a comprehensive top off system that includes dual digital sensors. These dual digital sensors read your water level and provide a min and max sensor. This provides a dual sensor back up for the auto top off unit. CoralVue advertises this unit as one without moving parts. It is a bit of marketing fluff to do this, but overall it is a competent unit for the price.

    The pump that is included is of good quality and it is mounted with magnets, which I feel is a better and more secure mount than the Hydor system. The alarm has a nice feature that lets you when your reservoir is low, which helps when you don’t look at the ATO container. CoralVue is a brand is also known for quality customer service so that’s another thing that gives this system a leg up.

    It has a decent price for what it offers. It lacks a manual switch and a shut off feature but overall it is a good package for the price.

    Pros

    • Reasonable Price
    • Dual Sensors

    Cons

    • No Manual switch

    6) EPTTECH ATO – Good But Needs Refinement

    EPTTECH ATO System

    Good value with a small footprint. Lacks the quality control to make it higher on the list

    Buy On Amazon

    The EPPTECH ATO is a good value and has a small footprint. This is a clone of the smart ATO system. The smart ATO system was actually excluded from our list because of availability and price compared to others that made the cut. This does not have a float switch, but a single digital senor. As a result, it has a very small footprint and will fit anywhere in an aquarium.

    My biggest gripe is the quality control on this unit. There are several reviews on the product where it fails. The sensor fails or the magnetic optical part corrodes in the tank. These are all no go’s in my book. As such, I would not recommend this unit and stick to the others I mentioned prior.

    Pros

    • Good value
    • Small footprint

    Cons

    • Only uses one sensor
    • Quality Control

    Our Recommendation

    If you want the best quality and most reliable auto top off system, my recommendation is very simple. It would be the Tunze Osmolator 3155. It’s ironclad reliable, will service your tank for years, and is built very well. If that is not in your budget, I would recommend the XP Aqua Duetto Auto or JBJ Auto Top Off depending on if you have a pump available or not. The XP Aqua offers a good price and includes the pump and is reliable. The JBJ is cheap if you have a pump and has adjustable features when you access the inside of the controller. 

    I Don’t Have A Sump. Which ATO should I use?

    There is one auto top off system that is designed for people without sumps. That would be the XP Aqua Sumpless ATO System. If you are running your ATO directly out of your display aquarium, this is the best ATO to get for your needs.

    How to Setup

    ATOs are actually really easy to install. They are probably one of the easiest tank automation tools to maintain and install on an aquarium. This video below shows how to install an XP Aqua Ultimate on a sump system. The install would be very similar installing an ATO in the display tank or all in one aquarium. 

    For the reservoir you will want to use a food grade bucket or trash can or an acrylic or glass ATO container. If you are running a saltwater tank, you will want to use RODI water from an RODI System. Make sure to fill up the reservoir and put the pump in the container before you turn on the system so the pump does not run dry.

    Conclusion

    Auto top off systems can be great great automation tools are are really a requirement if you want to keep an aquarium system that is demanding like a reef tank. Careful research and consideration is needing when selecting the right unit for you and I hope I made your buying decision easier with the overview of the systems and recommendations. If you have any questions, please leave a comment below. Thanks for reading.


    🔧 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Aquarium Equipment & Gear Guide — your ultimate resource for filters, heaters, lights, pumps, tanks, and more.

  • Nyos Skimmer Review – AN IN-DEPTH LOOK

    Nyos Skimmer Review – AN IN-DEPTH LOOK

    Nyos skimmers have developed a loyal following in the reef community, and after evaluating them alongside the more established brands, I can see why. The needle wheel design and build quality stand out immediately. I approach every equipment review the same way I’ve approached gear for 25 years in this hobby — what does it actually do in a real tank, and is it worth what you’re paying?

    Looking for the very best Protein Skimmer available for your saltwater aquarium today? If so, you have come to the right place. Today, I go in-depth with a Nyos Skimmer review!

    As you may have read in my Best Protein Skimmer round up article, Protein skimmers have become a staple piece of equipment for many reef tanks. It all started with the Berlin method that became popular when I started up reefing back in the early 90s. Everyone swears by their protein skimmer, and we can see why with so many successful reef tanks running them. So what makes the Nyos Quantum so unique? Let’s find out shall we?

    My reviews are fairly structured. I’m going to be reviewing the following with the categories with this protein skimmer line:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the Nyos Quantum 160

    Nyos Skimmer Review – Features

    The Nyos skimmer prides itself by it’s extreme performance. This is a result of the massive amount of air and water it drives through it’s skimming chamber. This is achieved by their Nyos Twister technology. The twister is an additional blade that is added to the usual bubble plate you will see in most protein skimmers. This blade gives the bubbles an additional cycle within the bubble vortex. What this does is create additional contact time for the air bubbles in the water column.

    A protein skimmer lives and dies off the contact time. The more contact time the better for a skimmer. This is why recirculating skimmers are popular at the high-end of the hobby. Nyos achieves a recirculating effect all within a small footprint.

    The next feature to speak of is the quiet operation of the skimmer. I’ve worked with skimmers that do a great job, but are very loud. Given that the Nyos is a premium level skimmer, I would expect it to be dead quiet. I purchase a skimmer like this for the performance and it’s silent operation. Not only is it one of the quietest skimmers on the market, it is also energy efficient even without using a DC pump!

    Nyos Pump

    The pump is built off what Nyos calls the Nyos Hybrid Wheel. This is a specialty designed impeller that combines the advantages of a needle wheel and lattice wheel. It is an AC pump, which I personally love because I know AC pumps are generally more reliable than DC pumps. The pump is placed in a clear view reactor. This is a clear impeller cover that lets you see the function of the skimmer. This allows you to visually inspect the protein skimmer to see if there are any obstructions that need to be cleaned out. The pump will operation best in a water level of 8 – 10 inches on all Quantum models

    Craftsmanship

    The Nyos has nothing cheap built into it. When you pull it out of the box, the first thing you will notice is the weight of skimmer. There are no cheap plastic and thick high quality acrylic. It comes with titanium screws so you do not have to worry about your screws rusting out. Below is a image of the Nyos Twister blade.

    Nyos Twister
    Image Courtesy of Marine Depot

    The Nyos is built to be compact and does not use externally mounted or large bulky pumps. This not only allows it to fit in smaller aquarium sumps, but also makes it quiet and easy to maintain. The Nyos skimmer is designed and built in Germany. There is are no corners cut with its design and it shows not only in its parts, but its looks. It looks cool just sitting in your sump. For those of you who like to make aesthetically pleasing sump setups, this skimmer is a great additions for its looks and it’s performance.

    Ease Of Use (Installation)

    The Nyos built to be plug in play. In my experience, this is the quickest skimmer to break in among all the skimmers I have worked with. Many lower end skimmers will take several weeks to break in until they start performing the way they should. The Nyos gets off running. They usually break in after a day or so.

    They are built to be simple to use. It has two adjustment values for the air intake and the chamber level. The collection cup is also generous in size and goes a while before needing to be replaced. The cup comes off easily by twisting off.

    While the instruction manual does not have pictures illustrating install, EcoTech Marine does provide a video showing how to assemble and install the skimmer. I have supplied the video below for your reference so you can view it when you purchase it.

    Value For Money

    The Nyos Skimmer from first look seems like a very expensive skimmer. When you look at the quality of construction and features that this skimmer has, you can see how it stands out from many of the its competitors in the marketplace. A Nyos has been known to be too good at its job and has to be dialed back in order to control nutrient levels. This to me is a hallmark for a skimmer. A good unit should be able to run on its own without added equipment.

    A quality skimmer should be able to run with just this unit and the biological filtration coming from the rock in the aquarium and the micro fauna that is breeding in the refugium. The Nyos can achieve this balance in a heavily stocked tank without missing a beat.

    Models

    The Nyos Quantum comes in 4 different models that can handle from 40 gallons all the way up to 1000 gallons. The 160 is the most popular of the entire lineup.

    ModelNyos Quantum 120Nyos Quantum 160Nyos Quantum 220Nyos Quantum 300
    PictureNyos Quantum 120Nyos Quantum 160Nyos Quantum 220Nyos Quantum 300
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
    Gallon Recommendation40-125 Gallons100 – 250 Gallons125 – 500 Gallons250-1000 Gallons
    Air Max (Liters Per Hour)500 l/h1500 l/h2200 l/h2200 l/h
    Power Consumption8 Watts18 Watts22 Watts2 x 22 Watts
    Dimensions (LxWxH) in Inches5.91 x 8.27 x 18.317.29 x 9.85 x 20.8712.2 x 9.25 x 23.813.4 x 16.4 x 26
    Water Level8-10 “8 – 10″8 – 10″8 – 10″
    LinkClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best Price

    Product Support

    Nyos Skimmers are distributed in the US by EcoTech Marine. EcoTech marine is well known in the reefing hobby for producing high-end equipment and having excellent customer server. EcoTech marine provides the support for Nyos. They are typically fast to respond to phone or email inquires.

    The main downfall with the Nyos protein skimmers are their warranty. You only get a 1 year warranty. This is disappointing given the Germany quality engineering and the fact that the pump runs of AC power. However, looking at other brands like Reef Octopus and Deltec, you will see similar short warranty periods. The longest warranty I’ve seen for a distributed protein skimmer has been Simplicity which offers a 3 year warranty.

    The Nyos website it linked back to Germany or something, but they’re actually distributed in the USA by Ecotech Marine. Most people already know Ecotech’s reputation for being a well-established exceptional company. They respond to inquiries extremely fast via both phone and email.

    One issue we ran into when it came to contacting them was we were informed that during some warranty issues a credit card actually gets held to ensure everything runs smoothly. The next was for price point. The prices on them for a skimmer with a 1-year warranty we think is a little high. But, there is room for a slight margin of error. When we called the company we got 5 different answers. 3 people told us that the warranty in the USA is only 1-year, but 2-years in the UK and Germany. 2 people told us the warranty is 2-years no matter where the skimmer is sold.

    Either way, no one seemed to really know. They should be ranked #1, but we couldn’t seem to get solid answers about how long the warranty actually is or how the warranty issues are actually handled. The only thing for sure when it comes to Nyos skimmers is they perform exceptionally well and are backed by one of the best companies in the USA.

    Price

    The price for this skimmer may seem very high at first. We have to compare apples to apples though. The Nyos is one of the few German made skimmers out on the market. A fair comparison would be to compare these to the Daltec and Bubble King brands of the hobby. A bubble king is typically going to be 50% more expensive than the Nyos while the Daltecs are going to be slightly more expensive, but less feature rich.

    Compared to an equivalent German made protein skimmer they actually are an economical option. Knowing that however, the Nyos does not perform economically. It is an elite performing protein skimmer with stellar support from their EcoTech distributor.

    Closing Thoughts

    The Nyos Quantum skimmer represents the best of the best when it comes to protein skimmers. It is the best mix of simple to operation and elite performance. The German engineer and quality really make this skimmer stand out for all others on the market. With EcoTech backing support for US distribution, you have great customer service behind the product. If you are looking for the absolute best skimmer on the market today, the Nyos my choice for any top-end reef setup.

    You can see the ratings below from me and my editor’s choice badge that these skimmers receive. Since I’m open to all reviews, you can leave your own reviews below. I’m all about being an unfiltered source of reviews for our reefing community. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comments below. Thanks for reading!


    🔧 Want to learn more? This article is part of our complete Aquarium Equipment & Gear Guide — your ultimate resource for filters, heaters, lights, pumps, tanks, and more.

  • IceCap Gyre 2K Review: Is the Second Generation Worth the Upgrade?

    IceCap Gyre 2K Review: Is the Second Generation Worth the Upgrade?

    The original Gyre wavemaker was a genuine innovation when it launched — the crossflow design eliminated dead spots in a way that traditional powerheads just can’t, and I thought the first-gen IceCap Gyre was one of the best values in reef flow equipment at the time. The 2K and 4K second-generation models pushed performance further, but also pushed the price. I don’t accept sponsorships, so here’s my honest take on whether the upgrade is worth it and how the Gyre 2K stacks up against the competition for reef tanks in the 100–200 gallon range.

    The 1st generation of IceCap’s Gyres was in my opinion the best value in aquarium wavemakers on the market. Today, I look at IceCap’s latest Gyre 2K and 4K 2nd generation models and see if they still continue to deliver value.

    My reviews are fairly structured. I’m going to be reviewing the following with the categories with these kits:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the IceCap Gyre 2K

    IceCap Gyre Features

    The IceCap 2K Gyre has a number of improvement over the last generation 1K models. The output has been upgraded to 2,000 gallons per hour and it now can be controlled via wifi.

    The new wifi app is called CoralVue Hydros. It’s the same mobile app that is used on the Hydros WaveEngine controller. The new app also you to program the Gyre on your phone using presents and triggers. Modes are always available like a feed mode that shuts down the pump. Below is a screenshot of the app. It is a simple to use app that CoralVue has a number of videos available that explain how to use the app.

    CoralVue Hydros Triggers

    One observation with the WiFi is that it only runs off 2.4 ghz. It does not run off the modern 5 ghz band. Make sure you have a router that runs 2.4 and 5 ghz bands. Most wifi routers do have dual bands so it’s likely not going to be an issue for most users.

    The new controller that runs the Gyre 2K and 4K can actually run up to two pumps. This is an improvement to the prior generation model that had to have a controller for each pump. You can even run two pumps off a single power supply. This reduces clutter in your aquarium cabinet. It’s an added plus feature with this newest generation.

    The design of the 2nd generation Gyres look similar to the prior models, with exception to the impeller blades. In the prior models, they were black. In the 2K and 4K models they are a orange color. IceCap does include black impellers that you can switch out though. I would encourage you to switch to the black ones as the orange ones can look odd in the tank when the pump isn’t running. The magnet can work on aquariums up to 1/2″ thick in glass.

    IceCap Gyre Craftsmanship

    IceCap Gyre Craftsmanship

    The craftsmanship on the IceCap Gyre is solid just like the last generation. It’s licensed technology from MaxSpect. Maxspect was the original designer of the Gyre technology. It is a cheaper version of the MaxSpect gyre, but I don’t feel any significant cost cutting measures were taken. The impeller design is simple and easy to take apart.

    IceCap Gyre 2K Side

    Thepower outlet comes from the top. The Gyre, like all other Wavemakers not named EcoTech has the power outlet on the wet side of the aquarium. Since Gyres are places near the top of an aquarium, I don’t feel it takes away from the look of the tank. It some display tanks, it may blends into the backgrounds and look like part of the return.

    Ease Of Use (Installation)

    This is where the IceCap Gyre really stands out. CoralVue has done a stellar job of producing video content on how to setup and use the Gyre. I’m going to list them all here so you have a quick guide when you purchase the unit.

    Installation and Operation

    This video will walk you through the Gyre parts and the setup to install in your aquarium

    Pump Controller Setup

    This video walks you through the install setup of the Hydros mobile app

    Controller Configuration

    This video walks you through flow configurations available off the Hydros app and how to program your Gyre.

    https://youtu.be/WExf_POvVt4

    Value For Money

    There are three comparisons I need to make on the Gyre. The first is comparing it to the MaxSpec XF Gyres. The IceCap 2K and 4K Gyres are superior value in comparison to the MaxSpect. In my opinion, there isn’t much to justify the additional price tag of the XF. This is specifically true now with the CoralVue Hydros app.

    The next comparision is against the high end wavemakers on the market. Comparing to the EcoTech MP, the IceCap Gyre 2K and 4K are a superior value. A IceCap 2K Gyre can easily power a 3 foot long tank with no dead spots. The equivalent setup for an MP would require two units. This makes a Gyre a much cheaper alternative for a wavemaker in a reef tank

    The last comparison is against the prior IceCap 1K and 3K models. There has been a significant price increase over the 1K and 3K due to the controller. The 1K Gyre used to be an incredible value. It’s a shame that the 2K model has a much higher price tag. However, the controller is a significant improvement and if you run a tank that needs to run 2 gyres like a 6 foot long tank, The IceCap will be a great value for you.

    Models

    Below are the available IceCap Gyre models available today. The 2K will work for up to 3 foot long tanks. The 4K is a more powerful version that is recommended for higher flow demand environments such as an SPS tank.

    ModelIceCap Gyre 2KIceCap Gyre 4K
    PictureIceCap Gyre 2KIceCap Gyre 4K
    Price$$$$$
    Gallon Recommendation20 – 90+ Gallons25 – 150+ Gallons
    Gallons Per Hour (Max)2,0004,000
    Gallons Per Hour (Min)7391,286
    Power Consumption8-25 Watts13-45 Watts
    Dimensions (LxWxH) in Inches8.78 x 2.83 x 1.512 x 3.15 x 1.7
    Tank ThicknessUp to 1/2″ thickUp to 5/8″ thick
    LinkClick for Best PriceClick for Best Price

    Product Support

    IceCap is sold by CoralVue. They have been a manufacture of OEM parts for major years in the industry and are the exclusive distributor or brands such as IceCap. One thing that really stands out with CoralVue is their customer support. They go the extra mile to reach out to you and are regularly involved in hobbyist forums. As you also saw, they have been getting into video content more which has been helpful in understanding how to use the products you purchase.

    The cons with Gyres in general are their warranties. You only get a 1 year warranty on them. That is a vast different from the old AC wave makers that would offer multi-year warranties. I still feel they serve great value even with their shorter warranty.

    Price

    Price is the biggest change with this newest generation Gyre from IceCap. The prior generation was a bargain at the price it was sold at. This new generation has had a significant price increasedue to the wifi enabled controller. While it can be more expensive for a tank that only requires one Gyre, the price becomes more reasonable when you are running 2 or me Gyres. This is because the controller can operate 2 gyres so you can save a good bit of money just buying the pump only for the 2nd Gyre.

    While overall it is more expensive than the last generation, it is still cheaper than the higher end wavemakers on the market. I feel it’s still a great value for reef tank owners looking for a wavemaker that is set and forget and not complicated to use.

    Closing Thoughts

    The IceCap Gyre 2K and 4K are great value for what they offer to a reef tank owner. It is one of the more comprehensive wavemaker solutions that won’t break the bank. The new wifi feature on the controller is a great update from the prior generation and worth the added cost. CoralVue as a distributor has a solid reputation for customer service. I feel that you cannot go wrong with a CoralVue distributed product. This is an excellent wavemaker overall.

    You can see the ratings below from me and my best value badge that these series of aquariums receive. Since I’m open to all reviews, you can leave your own reviews below. This provides the community with an unfiltered source of reviews. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comments below. Thanks for reading!

  • WaterBox Aquarium Review – An IN-DEPTH Look

    WaterBox Aquarium Review – An IN-DEPTH Look

    Waterbox aquariums have become a serious competitor in the all-in-one reef tank market, and after spending time evaluating them, I understand the appeal. The cabinetry, the rimless glass quality, and the integrated filtration compartment are all clearly designed by people who actually keep reef tanks. I approach every review the same way — no sponsorships, no paid placements, just an honest look at whether the product is worth your money.

    Looking for a reef ready system that that delivers on quality and simplicity? If so, you have come to the right place as today I do a comprehensive Waterbox Aquarium Review. Waterbox has taken it to Red Sea with highly quality reef ready systems that are approachable even for a beginner saltwater aquarium owner. As you may have read in my Best Rimless Tank round up article, the Waterbox Aquariums systems are a great way to get started in the saltwater hobby.

    They got my best value award for having such great features at a fair price, however, I didn’t have the space in the article to talk about their entire line and go in depth on all their features. This post, I will dive in so you can see what makes WaterBox Aquariums stand out so much in an industry I feel at times can be seen as overly complex to beginners.

    I will go over the following:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the WaterBox Reef Series 130.4

    WaterBox Features

    The WaterBox tanks are loaded with features. It’s more than just a box of glass.

    Glass Construction

    The WaterBox Aquarium is built to be a run to run system. It starts off with the aquarium itself which is made of Ultra Clear Starphire glass. This glass is made of low iron. Due to the low iron make up, it has better clarity than a traditional glass tank. It’s clarity rivals an acrylic tank – the gold standard of clarity when it comes to aquariums. Ultra Clear Starphire really comes into it’s own when you are looking at larger tanks. Given that most of the tanks that WaterBox sells are going to be over 100 gallons, Starphire makes a lot of sense for those looking for high quality display tanks.

    Starphire Glass

    The entire construction of the glass is put together with straight edged black silicon. The edges are put together with a straight-edging technique that not only gives the aquarium great strength, but a clean look. There are budget rimless tanks that will show poor quality seems where you still see the silicone stick out. Waterbox’s silicone technique is top notch and clean.

    Overflow System and Plumbing

    Now let’s talk about the overflow system. Waterbox uses a full glass overflow. This is very different than other reef ready systems that use an acrylic overflow. An acrylic overflow have serious drawback in that they scratch over time. The glass overflow has etched teeth and are far easier to clean off than an acylic overflow. What I always loved about glass is you can just take a blade to it to pull off coralline algae. It’s more difficult with acrylic. Your best bet with acrylic is a credit card or a special plastic scrapper. I always felt the glass scrapers were superior.

    The overflow system takes use to the plumbing work. This is where Waterbox shines. They use a manifold system with hard colored PVC plumbing. They also come with quick disconnect unions and a gate valve. The drains are a bean animal style1 – the current industry best practice. You can see a video below from the manufacturer that goes over the plumbing system. There wasn’t a plumbing system like this when Waterbox came to the scene. It is still the main feature that wins me over with them.

    Sump

    These are the best sumps included in a ready to run aquarium system that I have seen. It’s a rimless glass sump that has it clean separate chambers. The sump below is the Reef 130.4 Sump.

    Waterbox Aquarium Sump

    You can see this is a true mult-stage sump with a sock chamber, skimmer reactor, pump and ATO section. The ATO section is a great feature. While the Reef models only have a skimmer chamber, the larger Reef Pro models have a skimmer and refugium section. I love the rimless design as there are no braces in the way. The skimmer reactor chamber is also very generous, allowing for oversized skimmers.

    Waterbox Sump Design

    Cabinets

    The Waterbox cabinets for the Reef, Pro and Peninsula series are made of hardwood and are heavy duty UV coated. This is a step above the standard MDF that you will see from budget cabinet manufacturers – and much better than what you would you would purchase at a typical pet store. They are available in either black or white finishes. Personally, I’m partial to the white finish.

    Waterbox Cabinet

    Another great touch are the soft close doors. The hinges are PVC coated. This is another great feature by Waterbox as standard hinges are known for rusting out over time. The doors operate via push open which means you don’t need to have door handles installed. I like this touch as well. It makes the cabinet look clean and modern.

    The cabinet is designed with a brace off center. This is down so you have full access to the tank without an annoying middle brace in the way of everything. You will see the same feature on their larger 5 and 6 foot tanks. I like this touch and on the larger systems it really allows you to be creature and design a control command center.

    WaterBox Craftsmanship

    Waterbox Aquarium Plumbing

    I love the engineering though and fit and finish of these systems. The plumbing is colored and no gluing is required. The overflow is professional designed. The manifold system makes your system future proof. The cabinets are excellent. And that’s all without mentioning the aquarium itself which is well put together.

    Value For The Money

    Waterbox Aqariums seem expensive at first, but you have to take into account what you are getting. They are also available in a number of sizes folks of all budget prices and purchase them. Let’s talk about their main series of models, the Reef Series.

    Reef Series

    The reef series offers a full reef ready system with a bean animal overflow and drain, manifold, cabinet, and sump. Waterbox aquariums are easy to understands with their models. The first number is a rounded up total volume of the system. The number after the period is the length of the tank. An an example, the Reef 130.4 would be 130 gallons of total volume and 4 feet long. Below are all the reef aquarium series models:

    ModelReef 70.2Reef 100.3Reef 130.4Reef Pro 180.5Reef Pro 220.6
    PictureWaterbox 70.2Waterbox 100.3Waterbox 130.4WaterBox 180.5Waterbox 220.6
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)24″ x 24″ x 58″36″ x 24″ x 58″48″ x 24″ x 58″60″ x 25″ x 60″72″ x 25″ x 60″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)47.271.796.3140.7167
    Sump Volume (Gallons)2225.430.645.337.1
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)3.64.75.55.817.2
    Total System Volume69.1 97.2126.9180.8221.3
    LinkClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best Price

    Peninsula Series

    The peninsula are the top of the line models for Waterbox. These have the overflow on the left side of the tank giving you a full 3 sided view of the display tank. All sumps have an optional fuge baffle you can install for a true 3 stage sump. Below on the Peninsula models available:

    ModelPeninsula 6025Peninsula 7225
    PictureWaterbox Peninsula 6025Waterbox Peninsula 7225
    Price$$$$$$$$$$$
    Dimensions (LxWxH)60″ x 25″ x 60″72″ x 24″ x 60″
    Aquarium Volume (Gallons)140.7168.9
    Sump Volume (Gallons)41.841.8
    ATO Reservoir Volume (Gallons)5.818.7
    Total System Volume183228
    LinkClick for Best PriceClick for Best Price

    Ease of Use

    Waterbox Aquariums are very easy to put together. Below is an excerpt from their instruction manual. They label all their parts and take you through each step in detail. The cabinet includes leveling feet included and the hinges can be adjusted.

    The cabinet construction is probably the most difficult piece of the set to put together. If you ever put together a piece of furniture from IKEA together, this will be no different for you.

    Waterbox Instructions

    The plumbing system would be the next area of the install. Waterbox posts a great video walking you through the plumbing system and the entire install. It’s much easier to see the video and for me to type it all up in the post. Check out the video for the walk through when you go instal the plumbing.

    Product Support

    The Waterbox team fully supports their product with excellent customer support and instruction videos to guide you along the way. They also have been getting into content discussing best practices in aquarium keeping.

    The aquariums are backed by a 2 year warranty. For a set compared to Red Sea, this is better. However, from the old school manufacturers like Aqueon or brands you can only purchase from a local fish store like Planet – this is a subpar warranty. I understand that Waterbox is putting a warranty on the entire set. I just feel their customers would feel a bit more reassured if the aquariums came with a 3 or even 5 year warranty instead of 2.

    Price

    Price is a sensitive topic when it comes to ready to run aquariums. Many buyers are initially shocked at the stick price because they seem very expensive from the on set. Let’s talk about what you are getting and go from there. These aquariums come with:

    • A rimless low iron glass tank
    • Colored plumbing section with unions, gate valve, and manifold assembly
    • A rimless 3 stage sump with ATO chamber
    • Bean animal overflow system
    • Stylish modern cabinet that is UV coated
    • Colored background

    Waterboxs often get unfairly compared to the classic DIY cheap pet store rimmed tank build. Let’s think about what we would need to do to build a system like this:

    1. Purchase a Rimless tank
    2. Paint it
    3. Drill it
    4. Get an external bean-animal style overflow
    5. Purchase all the colored plumbing, unions, gate values, etc
    6. Cut and glue all our piping together — and pray it doesn’t leak when you test it
    7. Build a cabinet of similar quality and paint
    8. Build a DIY custom sump or purchase a sump

    Most people will go with a standard rimmed tank to save money, which won’t look as nice as a Waterbox. With all the labor involved and research to build a DIY setup, you can see the value in these tanks. At the end of the day, the price difference is not that material when comparing making a build of similar quality and look.

    So my assessment is they seem expensive, but not as expensive as you think when you factor in the time, research, and money involved in building your own setup of similar quality.

    Closing Thoughts

    Waterbox Aquariums have great value for what they offer. It would be challenging to build a similar quality aquarium setup without DIY knowledge and even then the amount of labor and time involved many not be worth for some. Waterbox offers a ready to go product that is of superior quality. You can see the ratings below from me and my best value badge that these series of aquariums receive. Since I’m open to all reviews, you can leave your own reviews below. This provides the community with an unfiltered source of reviews. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comments below. Thanks for reading!

  • Twinstar LED review – An IN-DEPTH look

    Twinstar LED review – An IN-DEPTH look

    Planted tank lighting is one of those areas where the wrong choice sets you back months of growth and algae frustration. I’ve evaluated a lot of LED fixtures over the years for planted setups, and Twinstar has carved out a strong reputation in the high-end segment — particularly for tanks that need both excellent PAR and a natural spectrum. Here’s my in-depth look at whether it lives up to that reputation.

    Looking for the very best planted tank LED available for your aquarium today? If so, you have come to the right place. Today, I go in-depth and do a Twinstar LED review. I’ll go through what’s new, their features, and what makes them so superior compared to all other planted tank led systems on the market.

    As you may have read in my Best Planted Tank LED round up article, LEDs have become the technology to use for growing plants. The energy efficiently and programmability of the units have created easy to use lights. Twinstar’s focus on their lights is performance and aesthics. What you will see in this review is that not all LED are created equal. Twinstar nails full spectrum and spread like no other planted LED maker on the market. among the various players out there.

    My reviews are fairly structured. I’m going to be reviewing the following with Twinstar LED light series:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the Twinstar E Series!

    Twinstar LED Review – Light Features

    The Twinstar prides itself as the a true full spectrum aquarium light system. When it comes to assessing the fit of an LED fixture for aquarium usages we look at the following factors

    • PAR Strength (Intensity)
    • Spectrum
    • Spread

    PAR1 strength is something that many LED fixture will easily meet. LEDs in general are very intense so this isn’t the sole metric we should focus on in assessing a planted tank LED. However, it is something that is readily available from Twinstar. Below are the values of the 600E series. The PAR values below here are good enough to light up the vast majority of plants in a planted aquarium.

    Twinstar 600E Par Values

    Having a true full spectrum is the big difference factor between a cheap light and a high quality light. Very few LEDs on the market can really bring out the reds of red plants. The benchmark for planted tank LEDs are the ADA Solar RGBs. The problem is the Solar RGB is not only hard to find, but also very expensive. The Twinstar LED light is considered a copy of the ADA Solar RGB spectrum. It’s the gold standard in planted LEDs, without the extreme price of the ADA. The Twinstar LED light also does not have fans, which make them excellent for quiet rooms

    Let’s talk about another factor in these lights. These lights come with a diffuser built in. Look at the photo below. You can see the diffuser in action. A diffuser is a must in the planted tank world. If you are growing an aquascape of mostly tall plants like a Dutch Aquascape, shadowing becomes a major deal. The diffuser eliminates the problem. You won’t see this feature in many planted tank LEDs and I’m puzzled why it’s excluded is many other fixtures on the market.

    Twinstar Diffusor LED

    The Twinstar is feature heavy on the core function of the light – PAR, full spectrum, and spread. Regarding controllability that’s where this fixture falls short. There is no fancy controller or app that runs on wifi and you can’t mess with the spectrum through a tuner. I rather like it that way. It makes it simple to use and less prone to electronic failure.

    Craftsmanship

    Twinstar’s craftsmanship is top notch. The thing I love about this light is there are no fans. That makes the light ideal for quiet rooms. The light is not made in China, and it shows. It’s sleek smooth, and looks very clean presented on a tank. They can either come in aluminum brackets or acrylic ones. I personally prefer the acrylic bracket

    Twinstar LED Craftsmanship

    Ease of Use

    This is by far one of the easiest planted tank LEDs for advanced hobbyists. The light comes with brackets that hold up the light at the ideal height for proper spread and PAR output. Because the LED is designed for the best full spectrum not the highest PAR, it is not necessary to use a PAR meter to adjust the intensity. It’s a plug and play system. All you need is a mechanical timer or smart timer. It’s completely dummy proof. Excellent marks overall by Twinstar!

    Value For Money

    The Twinstar LED family of lights actually come in multiple flavors that fit every budget and need. Twinstar has a model for all budgets starting from their budget friendly CA series to their premium S series. Their most popular model is the E series. The E series can handle the vast majority of planted tank needs and grow plants efficiency. I would say their E and S series have the most value of all their models. The CA series will have other competitors that may be a better value.

    Models For Everyone!

    Below is a table showing the main Twinstar LED light models

    FeatureTwinstar CATwinstar ETwinstar S
    PictureTwinstar CA SeriesTwinstar E SeriesTwinstar S Series
    Price$$$$$$
    OutputLow-LightMid to High LightAll
    Models300C , 600C300E, 360E, 450E, 600E, 900E600S, 900S
    BucePlant LinkClick for Best PriceClick for Best PriceClick for Best Price
    Amazon Link

    Product Support

    Product support scores the lowest in my review. Twinstar as a whole doesn’t have much in the way of product support. They have a few videos and their distributor sites are not very helpful. The main source of support you will find is from hobby forums and other aquascapers who use the light to get success. That’s a big difference compared to say Fluval that actually does a number of videos and support behind them.

    One way to migrate the lack of support is to purchase the fixture from a high quality seller like BucePlant. Buce has been around for a number of years and their know planted tanks well. Their customer service is excellent and I would prefer to purchase the fixture there over Amazon for that very reason!

    Regarding warranty, Twinstar offers a 2 year warranty on all their lights. That is higher than most lower quality aquarium light makers that offer only 1 year, but lower than the 3 year warranty offered by Fluval. I have not heard of many Twinstar lights failing prematurely however. Many last for years due to their simple electronics design.

    Price

    For many of you looking at this point, the Twinstar will likely be the most expensive light fixture you are researching. There are more expensive units like the Kessil and ADA out there, but most will be comparing these to Fluval, Finnex, and cheap aquarium light alternatives on Amazon. The Twinstar offers the best spectrum and design of all these brands and models. From a spectrum and spread prospective, it’s not even close.

    Closing Thoughts

    This is the best planted tank LED on the market you can buy today. Best full spectrum, best spread, best value for money. You can see the ratings below from me and my editor’s choice badge that Twinstar earns. Since I’m open to all reviews, you can leave your own reviews below. This provides the community with an unfiltered source of reviews. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comments below. Thanks for reading!

  • EcoTech Radion G5 Review: Is the Premium Price Worth It for Your Reef?

    EcoTech Radion G5 Review: Is the Premium Price Worth It for Your Reef?

    The EcoTech Radion sits at the top of the reef LED market, and it earns that position. I run a 125-gallon reef and I’ve watched the LED lighting space evolve considerably — the gap between a premium fixture like the Radion and mid-tier alternatives has narrowed over the years, but EcoTech still leads in spectrum tuning, app integration, and long-term reliability. The honest conversation for most reefers isn’t “is the Radion G5 good?” — it clearly is. It’s whether your coral goals and tank size justify the price over capable competitors. Here’s my full breakdown to help you decide.

    As you may have read in my Best Reef LED round up article. LEDs are the it technology when it comes to coral growing. They have become the tech toys of our hobby and also have become very energy efficient over time. LEDs can be tricky however, as too many features can overwhelm a newcomer and the spectrum of the LED are not created equal among the various players out there.

    EcoTech has prided themselves with spending the R&D time and listening to the hardcore Reef community about what is wanted from a proper Reef LED. This new G5 answers a lot of the asks our community has been wanting. Let’s dive in and see what’s new and what means this newest generation the best ever!

    My reviews are fairly structured. I’m going to be reviewing the following with this Radion G5:

    • Features
    • Craftsmanship
    • Ease of Use
    • Value For Money
    • Product Support
    • Price

    In a hurry? I recommend purchasing the EcoTech Radion XR15 Blue!

    Features

    The EcoTech Radion G5 is a huge improvement over the Generation 4. It starts with the HEI lenses that are the most sophisticated lens design available in the industry for LEDs. The new design cluster and optices cuts hot-spot PAR by 30% while also providing a 35% increase in total PAR output from the prior generation. This means you get a better spread and higher output then ever before.

    EcoTech Radion Gen XR 30

    The new generation 5s come in either a Pro version or a Blue version. For this product review, I’m going to concentrate on the Blue version. The reason why is because I feel that the Blue version is the way to go. Anyone who runs a hardcore reef tank knows the value of blues when it comes to coral growth. The blue version is also designed on the EcoTech’s well known AB+ spectrum setting. The model is completely optimized for this spectrum. This makes the new generation 5 the most plug and play friendly Radion ever. Below are the array outlines of the XR15 and XR 30 models for both the Blue and Pro models.

    EcoTech Radion Generation 5 Layout

    Just look at that array and see the difference between this LED and many others out there. The number of blues on the Blue model are amazing. What you end up is getting a spectrum that is very close to the gold standard ATI Blue Plus.

    The generation 5 has 8 controllable channels. Aside from the new array and lens, the other major difference with the Radion Gen 5 is the new Mobius app. The App makes things so much easier to manage and it comes with the package. You no longer need Reeflink in order to connect your light to your phone. The spectrum and intensity is easily adjusted through the mobile app

    EcoTech Mobius Spectrum Settings

    The Mobius app also has a user friendly timer setting that allows you to set your light timing and your ramp up and down times. I love the ease of use for this app. I know some of our more hardcore reefers want more out of the app. I’m all about simplicity. EcoTech is really listening to the reef community by making everything so accessible for this Generation 5 model.

    Did I mention that the Mobius app has the AB+ as a template within the app? This makes it super easy to set up your Radion to the most popular setting that the reefing community uses.

    Mobius App Templates

    The blue model makes things so easy for the reef community. I love the new features, the app, and the ease of setup with the new blue model. Excellent job EcoTech!

    Craftsmanship

    The newest generation design is sleek and modern. It’s what we come to expect with the EcoTech Radion lights. Below is a photo of the external overview of the Radion G5

    EcoTech Radion Generation 5 Design

    Regarding the mount options, unfortunately the mounting options from the prior generation can’t be used on the G5 Radion. However, the new design actually gives you more options to hang the unit from a DIY perspective. The mounting arm is raised more than the prior generation, which means you can mount your unit on a rail.

    EcoTech Radion G5 Mount

    It’s a great design and well engineered. There isn’t much out there in the market today that comes close to the craftsmanship and aesthetics of the Radion. The coolness factor of these lights cannot be denied.

    Ease Of Use

    The ease of of use of the EcoTech Radion G5 has been vastly improved over the last generation. With the Blue model, all you will need to do is tune down the intensity of the unit in order to get the PAR down to where you need it for your specific corals. The Mobius app makes this so easy compared to last generations. Below is the Mobius program overview video from EcoTech. By looking over this video, you should have what you need to get it started. This is the easiest to setup Radion I’ve ever worked with.

    There is a fairly easy way to setup your Radion. Here is a quick guide. I would recommend that you rent a PAR meter from your local hobby club or an LFS so that you can ensure you have the proper PAR levels

    • Set height to 8″ for the best distribution of PAR
    • Set all channels on the Blue model to 100% and only adjust intensity for PAR
    • Photo period – 9 hour peak photo period with 30 minute ramp up and ramp down for a total of 10 hours total
    • LPS PAR Range – 75-150
    • SPS PAR Range – 200-350

    Value For Money

    Many retailers will recommend that you use a single XR30 for a 24 x 24 tank space. If you are using an XR30 for a 24 x 24 space, I would say your value for the Money definitely diminishes for this light. However, I firmly believe you can achieve ideal coverage for a 24 x 24 space, still get your ideal PAR coverage, and get way better value for your money by going with a single XR 15.

    How is this possible? It is possible with the new Radion G5 diffusers. I would recommend that you purchase a single XR15 and the G5 Diffuser. This will achieve full coverage of the space and PAR spread for the vast majority of tank setups. Below is a video that discusses the new diffuser.

    I actually think the diffuser should come with every G5 light. It was a neccessary item with the last generation for those with SPS tanks. With the new lenses, EcoTech claims that you do not need the diffuser to achieve proper PAR spread. The reason why I recommend it is so you can save money and go with a single XR15 instead of purchasing an XR30. If you are running an all out Acro tank, I would just recommend getting XR15s and mounting it to a hybrid fixture over the XR30.

    Product Support

    The main selling point for me when it comes to EcoTech is the large amount of reefers who use the Radion LEDs. It’s very easy to get advice on proper spectrum settings. This was a major deal with the prior generation models before AB+ became mainstream.

    The biggest issue that always bothered me about EcoTech was their warranty. You only get a 1 year warranty with their LEDs. While this is pretty standard when it comes to lights (Giesemann and GHL are the only high end lighting manufacturer where you will see warranties beyond a year), I just expect if you going to spend the amount of money for this light that you get longer than a one year warranty.

    Price

    This is an expensive light. There is no way around it. It is one of the most expensive reef LEDs on the market and you truly get what you pay for with this Generation 5 model.

    I will also point out that the Kessil 360X is more expensive that than the XR15 – and the XR15 is a superior light in my opinion when it comes to performance for coral growth. The XR15 is marginally more expensive than the Hydra 32 and Red Sea 90. The Hydra used to have a huge advantage with their smartphone app, but EcoTech has gained a ton of ground with the new Mobius app.

    I do not feel that this generation of Radions are overpriced anymore. I felt that way with the G2, G3, and even the G4. The G5 has really changed my opinion. As other manufacturers come out with newer models, they pushed their prices up while EcoTech kept their prices with this newest generation. Good on EcoTech, and this light is worth every dollar.

    Closing Thoughts

    This is the best Reef LED light you can buy today. The newest generation is such a gigantic improvement over the G4. It raises the benchmark for all other LEDs on the market. With competitors looking to mimic what EcoTech does, their prices continue to go up which increases the value of the EcoTech Radion even more.

    You can see the ratings below from me. The G5 Radion gets my editor’s choice rating and is now the light of choice for my high end setups. Since I’m open to all reviews, you can leave your own reviews below. This provides the community with an unfiltered source of reviews. If you have any questions, please leave them in the comments below. Thanks for reading!